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左姣, 贾海艺, 于明珠, 陈政, 蒲川, 胡志, 郝模, 李程跃. 京沪妇女保健信息发布连续性分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2019, 35(3): 268-270. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1121475
引用本文: 左姣, 贾海艺, 于明珠, 陈政, 蒲川, 胡志, 郝模, 李程跃. 京沪妇女保健信息发布连续性分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2019, 35(3): 268-270. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1121475
Jiao ZUO, Hai-yi JIA, Ming-zhu YU, . Publishing continuity of information on maternal health care in Beijing and Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2019, 35(3): 268-270. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1121475
Citation: Jiao ZUO, Hai-yi JIA, Ming-zhu YU, . Publishing continuity of information on maternal health care in Beijing and Shanghai[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2019, 35(3): 268-270. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1121475

京沪妇女保健信息发布连续性分析

Publishing continuity of information on maternal health care in Beijing and Shanghai

  • 摘要:
      目的  分析京沪两地妇女保健信息发布的连续性差异,验证量化比较妇女保健信息发布连续程度的可行性。
      方法  系统收集涉及北京、上海两地关于妇女保健需要的公开信息报告,量化计算连续性程度;运用Spearman相关、线性回归分析妇女保健信息发布连续性与孕产妇死亡率之间的关系。
      结果  京沪2017年政府信息发布的连续程度分别为41.8 % 和32.0 %,专业机构信息发布的连续程度分别至0.0 % 和28.0 %,两地政府和专业机构妇女保健信息发布的连续程度2000年分别为8.8 %、17.9 %,2017年分别上升至20.9 % 和30.0 %。北京政府和专业机构发布妇女保健信息的连续程度与孕产妇死亡率呈明显负相关(相关系数为 – 0.630,P < 0.01),对孕产妇死亡率(8.17/10万)的解释程度达到20.5 %。
      结论  京沪两地政府和专业机构发布妇女保健敏感指标信息的连续性逐步提升,但仍需要建立定期发布信息的机制;对京沪的评价验证了敏感指标信息发布连续程度量化方法基本可行,可进一步向其他领域、地区拓展。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To analyze the difference in publishing continuity of the information on maternal health care between Beijing and Shanghai, and to verify the feasibility for quantitative assessment on publishing continuity of the information.
      Methods  We systematically collected all reports and indicators on health care needs of the women in Beijing and Shanghai published by governmental agencies and professional institutions and quantitatively assessed the continuity of the information. We adopted Spearman correlation and univariate regression analysis to evaluate the relationship between publishing continuity of the information and maternal mortality.
      Results  For the information on maternal health care published by governmental agencies in Beijing and Shanghai in 2017, 41.8% and 32.0% were with desired publishing frequency and interval; but for those published by professional institutions, the proportions were 0.0% and 28.0%, respectively; whereas, when combining the information published by both the governmental agencies and professional institutions in Beijing and Shanghai, the proportions was 8.8% and 17.9% in 2000 and then increased to 20.9% and 30.0% in 2017. There was a significant inverse correlation between publishing continuity and maternal mortality for the maternal health care information published by governmental agencies and professional institutions in Beijing, with a correlation coefficient of – 0.630(P < 0.01), and 20.5% of the variation in the maternal mortality could be linked to the publishing continuity.
      Conclusion  The continuity of the information on sensitive indicators of maternal health issued by governmental and professional institutions in Beijing and Shanghai increased gradually, but a mechanism for regular release of the information needs to be established. The results of the study show that the method for quantitative evaluation on publishing continuity of the information on maternal health care needs is feasible and could be applied in other researches.

     

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