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空气污染对女性生育能力及妊娠影响

张瑞仙 栗旸 欧秋生 李建云

张瑞仙, 栗旸, 欧秋生, 李建云. 空气污染对女性生育能力及妊娠影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2021, 37(6): 1031-1034. doi: 10.11847/zgggws1125343
引用本文: 张瑞仙, 栗旸, 欧秋生, 李建云. 空气污染对女性生育能力及妊娠影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2021, 37(6): 1031-1034. doi: 10.11847/zgggws1125343
ZHANG Rui-xian, LI Yang, OU Qiu-sheng, . Effects of air pollution on female fertility and pregnancy: a review[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2021, 37(6): 1031-1034. doi: 10.11847/zgggws1125343
Citation: ZHANG Rui-xian, LI Yang, OU Qiu-sheng, . Effects of air pollution on female fertility and pregnancy: a review[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2021, 37(6): 1031-1034. doi: 10.11847/zgggws1125343

空气污染对女性生育能力及妊娠影响

doi: 10.11847/zgggws1125343
详细信息
    作者简介:

    张瑞仙(1980 – ),女,山西太原人,主管医师,博士,研究方向:流行病学、分子生物学。(栗旸为本文并列第一作者)

    通信作者:

    李建云,E-mail:lijianyun75@163.com

  • 中图分类号: R 122

Effects of air pollution on female fertility and pregnancy: a review

  • 摘要: 空气污染对人类健康带来诸多不利影响,包括对女性生育能力的影响。然而,空气污染损害生育的具体机制并不清楚。本综述对以往有关空气污染对女性生殖的影响进行系统回顾,以全面认识空气污染对人类生育能力的影响。不同人群流行病学及实验室研究中,研究场所和所关注的主要污染物有所不同,流调场所包括石化厂、道路等,污染成分主要包括可吸入颗粒物(PM10)、细颗粒物(PM2.5)、NO2、SO2、O3等煤炭燃烧和交通尾气相关成分。这些研究主要从空气污染物影响卵子发育、受精卵形成与着床、临床受孕、体外受精及胚胎移植、流产、早产等多个不同阶段进行评估总结。各研究尽管存在设计类型不一致、混杂因素多等所带来的偏倚,但在一定程度上为深入研究空气污染对女性生殖影响的机制提供了线索。
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出版历程
  • 接收日期:  2019-07-29
  • 网络出版日期:  2019-10-23
  • 刊出日期:  2021-06-03

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