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庄勋, 朱蓉嵘, 姜声扬, 顾军军, 管怀进, 吴坚, 蓝绍颖, 朱湘竹. 原发性闭角型青光眼行为危险因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(11): 1378-1379.
引用本文: 庄勋, 朱蓉嵘, 姜声扬, 顾军军, 管怀进, 吴坚, 蓝绍颖, 朱湘竹. 原发性闭角型青光眼行为危险因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(11): 1378-1379.
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ZHUANG Xun, ZHU Rongrong, JIANG Shengyang, . Analysis on risk factors of primary close-angle glaucoma[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(11): 1378-1379.
Citation: ZHUANG Xun, ZHU Rongrong, JIANG Shengyang, . Analysis on risk factors of primary close-angle glaucoma[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(11): 1378-1379.
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原发性闭角型青光眼行为危险因素分析

Analysis on risk factors of primary close-angle glaucoma

    摘要
  • 摘要:
      目的  探讨原发性闭角型青光眼(primary close-angle glaucoma, PACG)的行为危险因素。
      方法  采用1:1匹配的病例对照研究。收集192例原发性闭角型青光眼患者, 按年龄、性别作为匹配条件选择192例对照。
      结果  单因素分析提示:居住地、文化程度、经济收入、近视、远视、看电视距离、看电视是否开灯、照明灯类型、高血压等与原发性闭角型青光眼的发病有关。多因素条件Logistic回归表明:居住地、高血压、远视与PACG有关联, 未发现职业、吸烟、饮酒、血型、糖尿病等与原发性闭角型青光眼的发病有统计学联系。
      结论  重视对农村经济欠发达地区老年人青光眼的普查普治。并对远视者定期随访可降低罹患青光眼的风险。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To discuss the risk factors of primary close-angle glaucoma (PACG).
      Methods   192 cases of PACG patients and 192 cases of non-glaucoma controls were investigated with 1:1 matched caes-control study.
      Results   Simple factor analysis showed that the risk factors of PACG were related to habitation, education, family income, myopia, hyperopia, the distance of watching TV, watching TV with the light on, type of lights and hypertension. Multilogistic regression analysis onfirmed that PACG was related to habitation, hypertension and hyperopia.The results didnot support that occupation, smoking, drinking, blood type and diabetes were related with PACG.
      Conclusion   In order to decrease the incidence of PACG, the measures such as avoiding sunlight, preventing hypertension and follo wing up the population with hyperopia should be adopted.

     

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