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孙晓东, 张再兴, 杜尊伟, 邓艳, 陶洪, 张碧琼, 桑大益, 李增荣, 杨继昆, 郑艳梅. 普米族聚居区绦虫病流行危险因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(3): 316-317.
引用本文: 孙晓东, 张再兴, 杜尊伟, 邓艳, 陶洪, 张碧琼, 桑大益, 李增荣, 杨继昆, 郑艳梅. 普米族聚居区绦虫病流行危险因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(3): 316-317.
SUN Xiaodong, ZHANG Zaixing, DU Zunwei, . Analysis on risk factors of taeniasis in inhabited areas of pumi minority[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(3): 316-317.
Citation: SUN Xiaodong, ZHANG Zaixing, DU Zunwei, . Analysis on risk factors of taeniasis in inhabited areas of pumi minority[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(3): 316-317.

普米族聚居区绦虫病流行危险因素分析

Analysis on risk factors of taeniasis in inhabited areas of pumi minority

  • 摘要:
      目的   了解兰坪县普米族聚居区绦虫病流行危险因素, 为制定切实可行的防治措施提供依据。
      方法   采用分层整群抽样方法, 用绦/囊虫病危险因素调查表进行流行病学调查, 并对调查因素进行单因素和多因素Logistic回归分析。
      结果   调查3个普米族聚居区521人, 平均感染率66.99%, 调查15项因素。单因素分析结果表明, 年龄、民族、职业、文化程度、未服用驱虫药、饮用水源、吃生猪肝为主要危险因素; 多因素分析结果表明, 上述7种因素除职业和文化程度外5种为主要危险因素。
      结论   针对上述危险因素, 在普米族聚居区开展健康教育, 移风易俗, 改水建厕, 提供驱虫药。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To find out the effective control measures for preventing taeniasis by investig ating and analyzing the risk factors of taeniasis in the inhabited areas of Pumi minority in Lanping county.
      Methods   An epidemiological survey was carried out by using aquestionnaire of risk factors of taeniasis & Cysticer cosis with a stratified sampling.The investigated factors were analyzed by univariate and multiv ariate logistic reg ression.
      Results   3 inhabited areas of Pumi minority with 521 people and 15 kinds of risk factors were investigated in Lanping county.The average infected rate was 66.99%.The results of univariate logistic analysis showed that 7 kinds of risk factors, such as age, nationality, occupation, education, untaking tae niafuge, drinking water source and eating raw pork liver, were the main risk factors.The results of multiv ariate logistic analysis showed that 5 of 7 kinds mentioned above except occupation and education were the main risk factors.
      Conclusion   Aimat the main risk factors to carry outhealth education for readicating the unhealthy habits; to provide clean drinking water, build and rebuild healthytoilet; to provide enough taeniafuge in the inhabited areas of Pumiminority.

     

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