26例重症SARS患者初诊实验室结果分析

Analysis on blood routine examination and serological enzyme examination on 26 cases with severe SARS

摘要:
目的观察分析重症SARS患者初诊时血常规及血清酶学检查结果的特点。
方法对26例重症SARS患者(重症组)初诊时实验室检查结果进行分析，并与30例同期入院的普通型SARS患者(普通组)进行对比。
结果重症组外周血白细胞计数、淋巴细胞计数、淋巴细胞百分比、血红蛋白浓度及血小板计数均值皆低于普通组，但无显著性差异；血清谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)、肌酸激酶(CK)、肌酸激酶MB型同工酶(CK-MB)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)水平明显高于普通组，除AST外，均有显著性差异。
结论血常规及血清酶学对重症SARS的早期诊断具有重要的参考价值。

Abstract:
Objective To observe and analyze the features of the blood routine examinatio n and sero logical enzyme examination of the 26 cases with severe Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome(SARS).
Methods Compared with 39 cases with SARS, 26 cases with severe SARS were retrospectively studied.
Results The numbers of leucocyte, lymphocyte, hemoglobin and platelet in the cases with severe SARS are lower than the cases with SARS.The concentration of ALT, AST, CK, CKMB, LDH in the cases with severe SARS are higher than the cases with SARS.
Conclusion The blood routine examination and serological enzyme examination were very important in the early diagnosis of severe SARS.