北京市计划生育机构生殖道感染防治能力调查
Survey on reproductive tract infection and intervention by family planning system in Beijing
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摘要:目的 调查北京市县区级计划生育机构开展生殖道感染(Reproductive Tract Infection, RTI)防治能力现状, 为进一步推进RTI防治工作提出建议。方法 采用调查问卷对北京市县级计划生育机构及其工作人员进行调查。调查内容包括: (1)机构设备配置情况; (2)开展的服务项目; (3)计划生育工作人员RTI相关知识、提供RTI服务的意愿等情况。结果 有86%的县区计划生育机构拥有宣教设备。86%的机构有显微镜, 能够开展滴虫性阴道炎、霉菌性阴道炎的诊断和治疗, 71%的县区计划生育机构能开展细菌性阴道病的诊断和治疗, 对其它常见性病的诊治目前还不能开展。计划生育工作人员已具备一些生殖健康知识和技能, 而且愿意参与RTI防治工作。结论 现有设备和技术力量为开展RTI防治工作提供了基础, 为使此项工作持续深入, 需拓宽服务内容和提高工作人员有关RTI的知识和技能。Abstract:Objective In order to make plans foreffective intervention measures, to survey the capacity of developing reproductive tract infection(RTI)intervention in county level family planning(FP)system of Beijing city.Methods A crosssectional study was conducted to investigate the FP agencies and the staff of county level in Beijing city with standard questionnaires.Results 86% county level FP agencies in Beijing had propaganda equipments.86% counties in Beijing could develop diagnose and threat trichomonas, candidal vaginitis and 71% counties could diagnose and treat bacterial vaginitis.All the counties were not capable of diagnosing and treating other sexual transmitted diseases.FP staff grasped some basic know ledge on RTI which was the basic to accept further training on RTI intervention.they were willing to develop RTI intervention.Conclusion The existing equipments and technique provided basic to develop RTI intervention.Expanding the service and promoting the knowledge and skill among FP staff were necessary for further developing RTI prevention.
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