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牟建军, 刘治全, 朱丹军, 杨军, 季华春, 徐祥麟. 家庭健康教育对青少年高血压KAB的影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2003, 19(6): 752-753.
引用本文: 牟建军, 刘治全, 朱丹军, 杨军, 季华春, 徐祥麟. 家庭健康教育对青少年高血压KAB的影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2003, 19(6): 752-753.
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MU Jian-jun, LIU Zhi-quan, ZHU Dan-jun, . Effects of family-based health education on knowledge, attitude and behavior in prevention of hypertension in adolescents[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2003, 19(6): 752-753.
Citation: MU Jian-jun, LIU Zhi-quan, ZHU Dan-jun, . Effects of family-based health education on knowledge, attitude and behavior in prevention of hypertension in adolescents[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2003, 19(6): 752-753.
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家庭健康教育对青少年高血压KAB的影响

Effects of family-based health education on knowledge, attitude and behavior in prevention of hypertension in adolescents

    摘要
  • 摘要:
      目的   探索青少年高血压的家庭预防措施。
      方法   对陕西汉中3个社区224名血压偏高青少年及其家庭成员, 以家庭为单位开展高血压健康教育, 评价对高血压相关健康知识、态度和行为水平的影响。
      结果   经两年健康教育和行为指导, 干预组青少年KAB水平显著提高(P < 0.01), 对照组无显著性变化(P > 0.05), 干预组KAB水平显著大于对照组(P < 0.05)。干预结束时观察对象与其家庭主要成员(家庭主妇)KAB水平存在显著相关性(P < 0.01)。
      结论   以家庭为单位的健康教育和行为指导确可提高青少年的KAB水平, 是有效预防青少年高血压的重要途径。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To explore the family-based measures in prevention of hypertension in adolesoents.
      Methods   Family-based health education was provided for 224 adolescents with high level of blood pressure and their family members in three rural communities, and then to evaluate the effects on the levels of knowledge, attitude and behavior(KAB)in prevention of hypertension.
      Results   Levels of KAB were significantly improved in intervening group after two-year health education, as compared with that in control group(P < 0.05).Levels of KAB were significantly correlacted between the adolescents and their housewives(P < 0.01).
      Conclusion   Family-based health education, which effectively improved the levels of KAB, was an important way in prevention of hypertension in adolescents.

     

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