2001年澳门特别行政区登革热流行情况分析

Epidemiological analysis on dengue fever in Macao SAR in 2001

摘要:
目的分析2001年澳门特别行政区登革热流行特征及流行因素。
方法对澳门镜湖医院2001年8~12月989例登革热抗体阳性病例进行统计分析。
结果 2001年澳门地区登革热报告发病率为325.98/10万, 居民普遍易感, 经PCR方法检测是由Ⅱ型登革病毒引起。
结论早期发现病例, 切断蚊媒传播途径, 全社会参与, 可避免流行进一步扩大。

Abstract:
Objective To analyze the epidemiological features of dengue fever in Macau SAR.
Methods The 989 cases of dengue fever between August and December in 2001 in Kiangwu Hospital were analyzed.
Results The incidence rate was 325.98/10³.Population was generally susceptible to the infection.It was detected as DEN Ⅱ virus genomic sequences by PCR.
Conclusion The main measures were early detection of the dengue cases, cutting off the infection route of the vector and community involvement.The epidemic of dengue fever can then be controlled.