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韩优莉, 郑晓瑛, 陈功, 张蕾. 中国未婚青年性侵犯咨询需要与实现状况分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2012, 28(6): 725-727. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2012-28-06-01
引用本文: 韩优莉, 郑晓瑛, 陈功, 张蕾. 中国未婚青年性侵犯咨询需要与实现状况分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2012, 28(6): 725-727. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2012-28-06-01
HAN You-li, ZHENG Xiao-ying, CHEN Gong, . Requirement and utilization of sex abuse consultation among unmarried youth in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2012, 28(6): 725-727. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2012-28-06-01
Citation: HAN You-li, ZHENG Xiao-ying, CHEN Gong, . Requirement and utilization of sex abuse consultation among unmarried youth in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2012, 28(6): 725-727. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2012-28-06-01

中国未婚青年性侵犯咨询需要与实现状况分析

Requirement and utilization of sex abuse consultation among unmarried youth in China

  • 摘要: 目的分析未婚青年性侵犯咨询需要和实现状况以及青年利用咨询服务的障碍。方法利用首次(2009年)全国范围22 288名未婚青年性与生殖健康状况调查数据,采用两分类Logistic回归分析不同特征青年性侵犯咨询需要和实现状况。结果未婚青年性侵犯咨询需要率为2.1%,实现率为32.3%;西部地区、在校生、大专及以上教育程度、低收入组、独生子女、有男/女朋友青年性侵犯咨询需要率较高;低年龄组、高教育程度青年咨询实现较高;"不好意思"(23.82%),"不知道向谁咨询"(20.78%)"问题不严重"(14.32%),"附近没有这样的服务"(12.43%)是咨询实现最主要的障碍。结论未婚青年存在大量未满足的性侵犯咨询需要,尤其是西部、低收入青年,我国在此类服务存在缺失;教育程度是咨询实现的保护因素。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo analyze the requirement and utilization of sex abuse consultation among unmarried youth in China and to explore the obstacles for the utilization of sex abuse consultation.MethodsThe data from the first countrylevel unmarried youth sexual and reproductive health survey were used.Binary logistic model was used to analyze the diversities.ResultsThe rate for the consultation requirement was 2.1%,thereinto the usage rate was only 32.3%.The rates of consultation requirement were significantly higher in the youth living in western,studying in school,having higher education level,with lower family income,being one child,and having girl/boy fiends.The consultation usage rate was significantly higher in the youth at young age and with high education level.The main obstacles preventing the youth taking sex abuse consulation included embarrassment(23.82%),being unware of the way from whom to get the consulattion(20.78%), without serious sex abuse(14.32%),and no service facility nearby(12.43%).ConclusionThere is a great requirement for sex abuse consultation among unmarried youth in China,especially among those in western area and with low income. Education is a protection factor for the utilization of sex abuse consultation.

     

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