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郭杨, 王璐, 陈超亿, 陈若卉, 郝模, 吴群红, 宁宁, 郝艳华, 徐凌忠, 蒲川, 潘琳, 郑岩, 刘泽. 辽吉两地突发应急工作依据公众需要科学决策程度比较[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2021, 37(8): 1297-1300. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1124766
引用本文: 郭杨, 王璐, 陈超亿, 陈若卉, 郝模, 吴群红, 宁宁, 郝艳华, 徐凌忠, 蒲川, 潘琳, 郑岩, 刘泽. 辽吉两地突发应急工作依据公众需要科学决策程度比较[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2021, 37(8): 1297-1300. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1124766
GUO Yang, WANG Lu, CHEN Chao-yi, . Comparison of public needs-based scientific decision-making in health emergency management between Liaoning and Jilin province: a literature study[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2021, 37(8): 1297-1300. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1124766
Citation: GUO Yang, WANG Lu, CHEN Chao-yi, . Comparison of public needs-based scientific decision-making in health emergency management between Liaoning and Jilin province: a literature study[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2021, 37(8): 1297-1300. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1124766

辽吉两地突发应急工作依据公众需要科学决策程度比较

Comparison of public needs-based scientific decision-making in health emergency management between Liaoning and Jilin province: a literature study

  • 摘要:
      目的  综合分析辽吉(辽宁吉林)两地依据公众需要科学决策程度现状与差异,满足应急工作需要。
      方法  系统收集辽吉两地2000 — 2017年公开发布应急工作的权威报告163篇,运用SPSS 22.0描述性分析两地科学决策程度现状,利用Spearman相关分析、线性回归分析研究两地目标设置科学合理程度与突发领域防制效果的相关性。
      结果  辽吉两地目标设置科学合理程度都分别由2000年的2.1 %提高至2017年的55.7 %和39.3 %。两省目标设置科学合理程度与突发领域防制效果之间存在正相关,相关系数分别为0.735和0.691,调整R2分别是0.511和0.445。
      结论  适宜的目标设置科学合理程度指标能推动突发应急领域防治效果改善,两地该指标大幅上升,充分体现公众健康需要和政府部门对应急领域目标设置体系的重视。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To analyze the status of public needs-based scientific decision-making in health emergency management in Liaoning and Jilin province and the disparity in the decision-making between the two provinces for improving health emergency management.
      Methods  By searching official websites and internet databases, we systemically and extensively retrieved 163 authoritative documents and reports on health emergency management published by government agencies and health institutions of Liaoning and Jilin province from 2000 through 2017. Descriptive analyses on scientific decision-making were performed using SPSS 22.0; Spearman correlation analysis and liner regression were adopted to assess the correlation between scientific rationality in target setting and the efficiency of health emergency management.
      Results  The measure of scientific rationality in target setting for health emergency management increased from 2.1% in 2000 to 55.7% in 2017 in Liaoning province and from 2.1% in 2000 to 39.3% in 2017 in Jilin province. There were positive correlations between scientific rationality in target setting and the efficiency of health emergency management in both Liaoning and Jilin province, with the correlation coefficients of 0.735 and 0.691 and the adjusted R2 of 0.511 and 0.445, respectively.
      Conclusion  The measure of scientific rationality in target setting for health emergency management increased greatly and the management efficiency was promoted in Liaoning and Jilin province.

     

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