高级检索
王茹, 曹乾, 辛怡, 兰莹利, 姜琳. 中国成年人中心性肥胖患病情况及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2020, 36(4): 584-587. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1125389
引用本文: 王茹, 曹乾, 辛怡, 兰莹利, 姜琳. 中国成年人中心性肥胖患病情况及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2020, 36(4): 584-587. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1125389
Ru WANG, Qian CAO, Yi XIN, . Prevalence and influencing factors of central obesity among adult residents in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2020, 36(4): 584-587. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1125389
Citation: Ru WANG, Qian CAO, Yi XIN, . Prevalence and influencing factors of central obesity among adult residents in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2020, 36(4): 584-587. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1125389

中国成年人中心性肥胖患病情况及其影响因素分析

Prevalence and influencing factors of central obesity among adult residents in China

  • 摘要:
      目的  了解中国成年人中心性肥胖的患病情况及其影响因素,为中心性肥胖的预防控制提供参考依据。
      方法  收集2011和2015年中国营养与健康调查中1 344名18~65岁成年人的相关数据,应用SPSS 19.0统计软件对中国成年人中心性肥胖患病情况及其影响因素进行分析。
      结果  中国1 344名成年人中,患中心性肥胖者667例,中心性肥胖患病率为49.63 %;多因素非条件logistic回归分析结果显示,女性、大专及以上文化程度、饮茶和饮酒是中国成年人中心性肥胖患病的危险因素,喝咖啡和重度体力劳动工作强度是中国成年人中心性肥胖患病的保护因素。
      结论  中国成年人中心性肥胖患病率高且形势严峻,性别、文化程度、饮茶情况、喝咖啡情况、饮酒情况和工作强度是中国成年人中心性肥胖患病的主要影响因素。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To analyze the prevalence and influencing factors of central obesity among Chinese adults and to provide references for the prevention and control of central obesity.
      Methods  The data on 1 344 adults aged 18 – 65 years were derived from two waves of China Nutrition and Health Survey conducted in 2011 and 2015. SPSS 19.0 was used in data analyses.
      Results  In all the adults surveyed, 667 were identified with central obesity, with a prevalence rate of 49.63%. Unconditional multivariate logistic analysis demonstrated that female gender, education of junior college and above, tea drinking, alcohol drinking were risk factors for central obesity; while, drinking coffee and heavy physical labour were protective factors against central obesity.
      Conclusion  The prevalence of central obesity is high and mainly influenced by gender, education, tea, alcohol and coffee drinking, and intensity of physical labour among adult residents in China.

     

/

返回文章
返回