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谢臣晨, 贾晓娴, 龚正阳, 陈德, 杨建军, 黄智勇, 孙源樵, 王剑, 乐坤蕾, 习佳成, 高晶蓉. 全球电子烟流行情况及应对策略[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2021, 37(10): 1571-1574. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1132212
引用本文: 谢臣晨, 贾晓娴, 龚正阳, 陈德, 杨建军, 黄智勇, 孙源樵, 王剑, 乐坤蕾, 习佳成, 高晶蓉. 全球电子烟流行情况及应对策略[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2021, 37(10): 1571-1574. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1132212
XIE Chen-chen, JIA Xiao-xian, GONG Zheng-yang, . Global prevalence of e-cigarette and coping strategies: a review[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2021, 37(10): 1571-1574. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1132212
Citation: XIE Chen-chen, JIA Xiao-xian, GONG Zheng-yang, . Global prevalence of e-cigarette and coping strategies: a review[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2021, 37(10): 1571-1574. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws1132212

全球电子烟流行情况及应对策略

Global prevalence of e-cigarette and coping strategies: a review

  • 摘要: 目前,人们对电子烟本身的知晓率较高,但对于使用的相关健康知识知晓率较低。社交网络是人群知晓电子烟的主要途径;世界各国的数据均显示,电子烟的使用普遍,且使用的主要原因是戒烟、减少烟害、预防复吸以及好奇心、产品设计时尚等。应对策略包括从电子烟的认知情况入手,弥补电子烟健康教育的缺口;从电子烟使用的原因入手,加快电子烟监管的进程;从电子烟使用的影响因素入手,寻找电子烟防控的着力点,降低电子烟的使用率。

     

    Abstract: Studies have demonstrated that the awareness rate of e-cigarettes is high, but the rate of e-cigarettes-related health knowledge is low among the public; social network is one of main ways for the public to know about e-cigarettes. Data from all over the world indicated that e-cigarettes is widely consumed currently among young populations and main reasons for the use of e-cigarettes are to quit smoking, to reduce tobacco hazards, to prevent re-smoking, being curious, and fashion design of e-cigarettes products. Strategies proposed by the researchers to cope with the prevalence of e-cigarettes consumption included promoting education on e-cigarettes-related health knowledge, strengthening supervision on e-cigarettes, and implementing effective interventions to reduce e-cigarettes consumption in key populations.

     

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