生活习惯和社会心理因素与脑再梗塞关系的研究

Study on Relationship Between Lifestyle、 Soci psychological Factors and Cerebral Infarction Recurrence

摘要: 通过对生活习惯和社会心理因素与脑梗塞复发的关系的分析,探索脑再梗塞的危险因素.应用COX模型进行分析.结果表明,食盐摄入过多、吸烟和外向性格可增加脑再梗塞的危险性.经常摄入蔬菜和适当的体育锻炼可降低脑再梗塞的危险性.结果提示,为了防止脑梗塞的复发应提倡控制盐的摄入和戒烟.多摄入蔬菜和进行有规律的体育锻炼.

Abstract: In order to explore the risk factors of recurrence of cerebral infarction,the variables investigated include personal lifestyle and soci psychological factors.Data was analyzed by COX regression.The results showed that excessive salt intake、smoking and extrovert can increase the risk of recurrence of cerebral infarction.Eating more vegetable and persistent physical exercises can protect from recurrence of cerebral infarction.Conclusion:Controlling salt intake、no smoking、eating more vegetable and regular physical excrcises are proposed.