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贾成瑶, 张飙, 陈蓉丽. 电解电极对饮用水电化学法杀菌副产物三氯甲烷的影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2001, 17(4): 295-296. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-04-05
引用本文: 贾成瑶, 张飙, 陈蓉丽. 电解电极对饮用水电化学法杀菌副产物三氯甲烷的影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2001, 17(4): 295-296. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-04-05
JIA Cheng-yao, . Effects of Electrodes on the By-product CHCl3 Produced in the Electrochemical Disinfection[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2001, 17(4): 295-296. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-04-05
Citation: JIA Cheng-yao, . Effects of Electrodes on the By-product CHCl3 Produced in the Electrochemical Disinfection[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2001, 17(4): 295-296. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-04-05

电解电极对饮用水电化学法杀菌副产物三氯甲烷的影响

Effects of Electrodes on the By-product CHCl3 Produced in the Electrochemical Disinfection

  • 摘要: 目的 了解在电化学杀菌过程中不同的电解电极对饮用水副产物三氯甲烷(CHCl3)的影响.方法 以石墨、Ti(基).Ti为电极,对采集的滤后水(三层滤料快滤池后、投放液氯前)在不同槽电流密度,不同电解时间的情况下的CHCl3产生情况进行研究.结果 采用Ti(基).Ti电极的间歇电解过程中产生的CHCl3比采用石墨电极时的多,且电流密度越大,产生的CHCl3越多.随着电解时间的延长,CHCl3的产生量不同,电解时间在20min时CHCl3的产生量最大.结论 在电化学法杀菌时应采用石墨电极,并且电流密度应在1mA/cm2以上,电解时间不宜超过10min.

     

    Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effects of electrodes on the production situation and the by-product CHCl3 produced in the electrochemical disinfection processes.Method Taking filtering water,the graphite and Ti(matrix)-Ti are used as electrodes,adjusting the current analyzing sample in different time,under different the production of CHCl3 conditions are reviewed.Results The results show that the production of CHCl3 in the electrolysis used Ti(matrix)-Ti is more than that used the graphite.The more the current,the more the production of CHCl3.With the length of electrolysis time,the production of CHCl3 increase,and it is the most production on 20 minutes.Conclusions In the electrochemical disinfection processes,we should use the graphite and the current should be under 1 mA/cm2,the leng th of electrolysis is under 10 minutes.

     

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