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于雅琴, 李波, 史杰萍, 张铭, 魏军, 郭英君. X染色体短臂1区内精神分裂症易感基因的筛检[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2001, 17(10): 879-880. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-10-14
引用本文: 于雅琴, 李波, 史杰萍, 张铭, 魏军, 郭英君. X染色体短臂1区内精神分裂症易感基因的筛检[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2001, 17(10): 879-880. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-10-14
YU Ya-qin, . Susceptibility Locus for Schizophrenia Possibly Located Within Chromosome Xp11[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2001, 17(10): 879-880. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-10-14
Citation: YU Ya-qin, . Susceptibility Locus for Schizophrenia Possibly Located Within Chromosome Xp11[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2001, 17(10): 879-880. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2001-17-10-14

X染色体短臂1区内精神分裂症易感基因的筛检

Susceptibility Locus for Schizophrenia Possibly Located Within Chromosome Xp11

  • 摘要: 目的 筛检精神分裂症(精分症)的易感基因.方法 对70个家族男性精神分裂症(精分症)患者进行连锁不平衡分析.结果 发现X染色体短臂上的基因与精分症呈等位基因的相关性.在所研究的3个基因富含区,即HS212G6、HSU93305和HS884M20位点中,HS212G6和HS884M20位点与精分症无相关性,而HSU93305位点与精分症显着性相关.HSU93305位点含有4个基因,它们分别编码A4分化依赖蛋白(A4)、三倍体LIM原卟啉蛋白(LM06)、突触调节素(SYP)、和钙通道α-1亚单位(CACNAlF).结论 可能这些基因之一或它们附近的某一位点决定着精神分裂症的易感性.

     

    Abstract: Objective To locate the predisposing gene of schizophrenia.Results Three gene-rich loci,HS212 G6,HSU93305 and HS884M20 within the short arm of the chromosome were examined for allelic association with schizophrenia in 70 families of male individuals affected with schizophrenia,neither the HS212 G6 nor HS884M20 was found to be associated with schizophrenia.The likelihood-based linkage disequilibrium analysis,however,showed that the HSU93305 locus was highly associated with shizophrenia.The HSU93305 locus contained four distinct genes.They coded respectively for A4 differentiation-dependent protein(A4),triple LIM domain protein(LMO6),synaptophysin(SYP)and calcium channel alpha-1 subunit(CACNA1F).Conclusion It was possible that one of these genes or some loci near them may predispose a vulnerability to schizophrenia.

     

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