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王革, 成君. 肢体残疾人卫生服务需求与利用的研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2002, 18(4): 476-478. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-04-66
引用本文: 王革, 成君. 肢体残疾人卫生服务需求与利用的研究[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2002, 18(4): 476-478. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-04-66
WANG Ge, CHENG Jun. Study on Health Service Requirement and Facility and Affective Factors in Bodily Handicapted Population[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2002, 18(4): 476-478. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-04-66
Citation: WANG Ge, CHENG Jun. Study on Health Service Requirement and Facility and Affective Factors in Bodily Handicapted Population[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2002, 18(4): 476-478. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-04-66

肢体残疾人卫生服务需求与利用的研究

Study on Health Service Requirement and Facility and Affective Factors in Bodily Handicapted Population

  • 摘要: 目的 了解肢体残疾人的卫生服务需求与利用状况并分析其影响因素.方法 对唐山市541名肢体残疾人进行卫生服务家庭调查.结果 肢体残疾人两周患病率为22.92%,慢性病患病率为31.61%,均高于其他人群;两周内每千人就诊人数为75.79,就诊次数为81.33,均低于其他人群;1年内每千人住院次数为105.40,高于其他人群;患病未就诊率和未住院率分别为66.94%和66.27%,均高于其他人群;住院陪护率是全人群的4倍.患病率、就诊率和住院率均受多种因素影响.结论 针对影响因素,采取多种措施,降低肢体残疾人的患病率,提高其卫生服务利用率.

     

    Abstract: Objective To know the status of the health service requirement and facility of the handicapted and to analyse the affective factors.Methods Family oriented health service requirement and facility investigation was carried out among 541 subjects chosen randomly from Tangshan city.Results Two-week prevalence and chronic disease prevalence are 22.92% and 31.61% respectively,which are higher than those of the normal population;The rate and times of clinical consultation are 75.79 and 81.33 per 1,000 in two weeks,which are lower than those of the normal population,and the administration rate reached 105.40 per 1,000 in one year,which is higher than that of other population.The rate of un-consultation and unadministration of the diseased handicapted are 66.94% and 66.27% respectively,much more than those of other population.The ratio of hospital accompany for the sick handicapted is 4 times of the whole population.Many factors are found to affect the prevalence,clinical consultation rate and hsopital administration rate.Conclusion Some effective measures should be taken to decrease the prevalence,to increase the utilization rate of the medical service facility in the handicapted population.

     

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