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袁正泉, 李锋, 王登高, 王勇, 张萍, 刘治平. 超短波电磁辐射对神经系统功能的影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2002, 18(9): 1066-1067. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-09-23
引用本文: 袁正泉, 李锋, 王登高, 王勇, 张萍, 刘治平. 超短波电磁辐射对神经系统功能的影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2002, 18(9): 1066-1067. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-09-23
YUAN Zheng-quan, LI Feng, WANG Deng-gao, . Study on Effect of Very High Frequency Vadiation(VHF) on Nerve System Function[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2002, 18(9): 1066-1067. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-09-23
Citation: YUAN Zheng-quan, LI Feng, WANG Deng-gao, . Study on Effect of Very High Frequency Vadiation(VHF) on Nerve System Function[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2002, 18(9): 1066-1067. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-09-23

超短波电磁辐射对神经系统功能的影响

Study on Effect of Very High Frequency Vadiation(VHF) on Nerve System Function

  • 摘要: 目的调查超短波作业环境(170MHz)对职业人员神经系统功能的影响。方法运用便携式仪器现场检测超短波辐射电场强度和有关环境因素,检测职业人员主诉症状和脑血流图,采用神经行为核心测试组合对实验组人员工作前后及对照组人员进行检测。结果现场超短波电场强度在天线发射方向0°角10m内和135°角20m内超过134dB,噪音偏高,照度偏低;职业人员神经系统主诉症状如头痛、头晕和健忘等发生率明显高于对照组(P<0.01);职业人员工作后脑血流图检测发现左侧和右侧上升时间明显比工作前或对照组延长(P<0.01);神经行为功能测试比较,职业人员工作后数字译码、数字跨度和目标追踪3项指标也下降非常明显(P<0.01)。结论超短波电磁辐射环境对职业暴露人员神经系统功能有损害。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of VHF radiation(VHF,170MHz)on nerve system function of profressionals in occupational environment.MethodsTo measure the intensity of VHF and other environmental factors on the spot, to hold the questionnaire about chief complaints,to examine the Rheoencephalography and the Neurobehavior function between the experimental group and the control group.ResultsOn-the-spot exposed to a VHF electric field with the intensity higher than 134dB,on 20m to 0° and 10M to 135° and with a high-noise and low-illumination in working environment.The chief complaints showed that the percentage of symptoms such as headache,insomnia and amnesia etc.was significantly higher in professionals(P<0.01).Rheoencephalography indicated that the raising time of both left and right sides was significantly longer in experimental group after exposure than before exposure or in the control(P<0.01).Neurobhavioir funcrction Test showed that the three indices of Digital Symbol,Digital Span and Pursuit Aiming Test were decreased after exposure in the experimental group(P<0.01).ConclusionLow-intensity VHF radiation can significantly decrease the nerval system function in professionals.

     

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