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李晓枫, 张翠丽, 高晓虹, 张理杨, 陶彬. 大连市2000年交通事故流行病学分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2002, 18(10): 1168-1169. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-10-10
引用本文: 李晓枫, 张翠丽, 高晓虹, 张理杨, 陶彬. 大连市2000年交通事故流行病学分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2002, 18(10): 1168-1169. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-10-10
LI Xiao-feng, ZHANG Cui-li, GAO Xiao-hong, . Analysis on Traffic Accident Injury in Dalian in 2000[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2002, 18(10): 1168-1169. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-10-10
Citation: LI Xiao-feng, ZHANG Cui-li, GAO Xiao-hong, . Analysis on Traffic Accident Injury in Dalian in 2000[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2002, 18(10): 1168-1169. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2002-18-10-10

大连市2000年交通事故流行病学分析

Analysis on Traffic Accident Injury in Dalian in 2000

  • 摘要: 目的探讨大连市交通事故意外伤害的高危人群、高危车种和高发时间,以揭示大连市车祸发生的主要影响因素。方法用描述性研究对大连市2000年交通事故发生情况进行统计分析。结果全年共发生交通事故4368例,死亡率为11.80/10万,伤残率为17.16/10万;高发年龄是21~50岁的青壮年,男性车祸死亡率是女性的3.23倍;汽车是造成交通事故的高危车种;驾驶员自身因素为肇事的主要原因。结论预防和控制车祸的主要措施是进一步加强群众性交通安全教育,提高驾驶员的安全行车意识和完善道路交通设施,改善道路交通条件,确保良好的交通环境。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo study high risk population,high risk vehicle types and high incidence time of traffic accident injuries.MethodsTraffic injries of 2000 were analyzed by using descriptive epidemiology.ResultsIn 2000,there were 4 368 cases of traffic accidents.The death rate was 11.80/100 000,injury rate was 17.16/100 000.The age of high incidence was 21 to 50 years old.The death rate of males was 3.23 times higher than that of females.Autos were the vehicle type of high incidence for traffic accidents;personality of drivers was responsible for traffic accidents.ConclusionThe measures of prevention and control were to strengthen traffic safety education,improve road safety level and quantity.

     

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