高级检索
徐韬. 1997~2005年医院内HIV抗体检测结果分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(8): 983-984. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-08-46
引用本文: 徐韬. 1997~2005年医院内HIV抗体检测结果分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(8): 983-984. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-08-46
XU Tao. Analysis of HIV antibody detection results in No.1 Hospital of China Medical University from 1997 to 2005[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(8): 983-984. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-08-46
Citation: XU Tao. Analysis of HIV antibody detection results in No.1 Hospital of China Medical University from 1997 to 2005[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(8): 983-984. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-08-46

1997~2005年医院内HIV抗体检测结果分析

Analysis of HIV antibody detection results in No.1 Hospital of China Medical University from 1997 to 2005

  • 摘要:
      目的   了解综合性医院就诊患者中人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染状况。
      方法   对1997年6月~2005年3月在中国医科大学附属第一医院就诊的患者, 用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)和蛋白印迹法(Western Blot)检测血清HIV抗体, 并对其人口学特征、高危因素进行分析。
      结果   在103324人中共检测出23例血清HIV抗体阳性者, 其中青壮年占78.3%, 以男性为主。除1例外, 都具有输血史、静脉吸毒、不安全性行为、伴发性传播疾病等危险因素。
      结论   在综合性医院应该对有可疑AIDS症状、有相关危险因素的就诊者予以高度重视, 列入HIV抗体筛查的对象。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To explore the screening measure of HIV infectors who visited general hospital.
      Methods   ELISA and Western Blot were utilized to measure HIV antibody of the patients blood serum, then analyze the patients population character and high risk factor.The patients were all outpatients of No.1 hospital of China Medical University.
      Results   23 positive blood serum HIV antibody were found among 103 324 person, among them youth was 78.3%, most of them were males.22 person had risk factor such as blood transfusion, drug abuse through vein, unsafety sexual behavior, or with sexual transported diseases.Most of the patients came from Venereal Disease Clinic and Medical department.
      Conclusion   General hospital should pay great attention to visitors who have AIDS and correlated risk factor and rank them in HIV antibody screening objects.

     

/

返回文章
返回