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刘石柱, 冯成玉, 阮玉华, 巫俊林, 周枫, 陈康林, 何益新, 邵一鸣. 应答驱动抽样方法在吸毒人群招募中的应用[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(11): 1281-1282. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-11-01
引用本文: 刘石柱, 冯成玉, 阮玉华, 巫俊林, 周枫, 陈康林, 何益新, 邵一鸣. 应答驱动抽样方法在吸毒人群招募中的应用[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2005, 21(11): 1281-1282. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-11-01
LIU Shizhu, FENG Chengyu, RUAN Yuhua, . Application of respondent-driven sampling in cohort study of injection drug users[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(11): 1281-1282. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-11-01
Citation: LIU Shizhu, FENG Chengyu, RUAN Yuhua, . Application of respondent-driven sampling in cohort study of injection drug users[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2005, 21(11): 1281-1282. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2005-21-11-01

应答驱动抽样方法在吸毒人群招募中的应用

Application of respondent-driven sampling in cohort study of injection drug users

  • 摘要:
      目的   在四川省凉山州地区静脉吸毒人群队列研究中, 采用应答驱动抽样方法, 从社区中招募研究对象调查社会人口学特征.
      方法   利用结构式问卷调查研究对象的社会人口学特征和招募方式, 比较通过种子和其他途径招募研究对象的社会人口学特征.
      结果   在379名招募的静脉吸毒人群中, 24人(6.3%)来自项目工作人员信息, 46人(12.1%)来自吸毒伙伴, 309人(81.5%)来自种子推荐.除民族构成外, 种子介绍的与其他方式招募的研究对象在年龄、性别、职业、文化程度、年收入、婚姻和住房状况的比较上差异无统计学意义.
      结论   采用应答驱动抽样方法从社区中招募静脉吸毒人员可行, 但尚需进一步探讨其对参加者社会人口学和高危行为特征的影响.

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To study baseline demographic characteristics of cohortstudy among injection drug users(IDUs) recruited from community using peer recruiting method in respondent-driven sampling in Liangshan, Sichuan province.
      Methods   Baseline demographic characteristics of IDUs were investigated using recruited structur al questionnaire to find differences between using peer recruiting and other methods.
      Results   Of the 379 subjects, 309(81.5%)enrolled by peer recruiting, and 70(18.5%)enrolled by other methods.Onlyethnicity was found to be significantly associated with recruiting methods, others like age, gender, employment, education, annual income, marriage and housing of participants were notany significantly statistical differences.
      Conclusion   Peer recruitment of respondent-driven sampling is probably an effective tool.Further study should be conducted to getdemog raphic char acteristics and high risk behaviors influenced by peer recruiting.

     

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