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南旭阳. Cu2+对鲫鱼体内Zn2+和血红蛋白含量影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(1): 62-63. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-01-33
引用本文: 南旭阳. Cu2+对鲫鱼体内Zn2+和血红蛋白含量影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(1): 62-63. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-01-33
NAN Xuyang. Effect of Cu2+ on Zn2+ and hemoglobin in peripheral blood of carassius auratus[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(1): 62-63. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-01-33
Citation: NAN Xuyang. Effect of Cu2+ on Zn2+ and hemoglobin in peripheral blood of carassius auratus[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(1): 62-63. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-01-33

Cu2+对鲫鱼体内Zn2+和血红蛋白含量影响

Effect of Cu2+ on Zn2+ and hemoglobin in peripheral blood of carassius auratus

  • 摘要:
      目的   探讨不同浓度Cu 2+对鲫鱼血红蛋白、体重以及肾、胰腺、肌肉和鳃内Zn 2+含量的影响.
      方法   暴露鲫鱼于含不同浓度Cu 2+、Zn 2+处理液中5 d, 用原子吸收法测定金属Zn 2+在鲫鱼鳃、肾脏、胰脏、肌肉组织中的含量; 用鱼类致突变实验方法测定不同浓度Cu 2+、Zn 2+溶液中鲫鱼血蛋白含量.
      结果   Cu 2+能减少鲫鱼体内Zn 2+和血红蛋白的量, 同时引起鲫鱼体重下降增多, 0.1和1 mg/L铜离子使鲫鱼肾脏和胰腺内的Zn 2+和血红蛋白含量显著下降, 方差分析差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05).
      结论   较高浓度的Cu 2+对鲫鱼体内Zn 2+、血红蛋白含量和体重影响较大; Cu 2+对鲫鱼的肾脏和胰腺影响较大, 而对鳃和肌肉的影响较小.

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To study influence of different concentration of Cu 2+on hemoglobin(Hb), weight and Zn 2+con2 tent in kidney, pancreas, musculature and branchia of carassius auratus.
      Methods   The content of Zn 2+in kidney, pancreas, musculature and branchia of carassius auratus was measured by atomic spectro photometry when the fish was put into the water with different concentration of Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ for 5 days.The test of fish mutagenesis was used to measure the Hb.
      Results   The content of Zn 2+ and Hb of carassius auratu was reduced by Cu 2+.When the Cu 2+ concentration were 011 mg/L and 1 mg/L, the level of Zn 2+ in kidney and pancreas and Hb in peripheral blood was greatly reduced by Cu 2+(P < 0.05).
      Conclusion   The higher Cu 2+ concentration strongerly reduce the level of Zn 2+ and Hb.The kidney and the pancreas are more easily affected by Cu 2+ than those of the usculature and the branchia.

     

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