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赵艳丰, 陈家堃, 吴中亮, 雷毅雄, 蒋义国, 纪卫东, 王敏, 安社娟. 恶性转化人支气管上皮细胞基因组甲基化观察[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(6): 667-669. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-17
引用本文: 赵艳丰, 陈家堃, 吴中亮, 雷毅雄, 蒋义国, 纪卫东, 王敏, 安社娟. 恶性转化人支气管上皮细胞基因组甲基化观察[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(6): 667-669. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-17
ZHAO Yanfeng, CHEN Jiakun, WU Zhongliang, . Identification of aberrant DNA methylation in transformed human bronchial epithelia[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(6): 667-669. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-17
Citation: ZHAO Yanfeng, CHEN Jiakun, WU Zhongliang, . Identification of aberrant DNA methylation in transformed human bronchial epithelia[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(6): 667-669. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-17

恶性转化人支气管上皮细胞基因组甲基化观察

Identification of aberrant DNA methylation in transformed human bronchial epithelia

  • 摘要:
      目的   对反式二氢二醇环氧苯并芘(anti-BPDE)和结晶型硫化镍(NiS)恶性转化人支气管上皮细胞(Hu-man bronchial epithelia, 16HBE)基因组DNA甲基化状况进行研究, 寻找DNA甲基化异常的基因片段, 探讨反式-BPDE和NiS的表遗传致癌机制.
      方法   采用限制性指纹识别技术(MSRF), 对反式-BPDE和NiS分别诱导转化及裸鼠成瘤的4种人支气管上皮细胞株基因组进行分析; 对异常甲基化基因阳性片断采用TA克隆技术构建测序载体, 对测序结果进行同源性分析比较.
      结果   发现结晶型NiS恶性转化人支气管上皮细胞基因组存在高甲基化的DNA片段, 其中一基因片段与编码鼻咽癌易感性蛋白ANKRD11基因序列99%同源.另一基因片段与HOXA3基因序列99%同源; 未发现反式BPDE恶性转化人支气管上皮细胞基因组DNA异常甲基化基因片段.
      结论   结晶型NiS恶性转化人支气管上皮细胞DNA的高度甲基化可能导致基因表达抑制.可能是结晶型NiS致癌的一种表遗传机制; 反式BPDE致癌过程可能与基因组磷酸胞苷酰(CpG)岛甲基化异常关系不明确.

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To study aberrant DNAmethylation potentially resultingin the changes of the anti -7, 8, -dihydrodiol-9, 10-epoxide benzoapyrene(anti-BPDE)and nickel sulfide(NiS)transformed Human bronchial epithelia(16 HBE)as a possible epigenetic mechanism forcarcinogenesis.
      Methods   The product DNAisolated from five kinds of 16 HBEwas analyzed foraberrant methylation using PCRbased technique-methylation sensitive restriction fingerprinting technique(MSRF).Several DNAfragments differentially methylated in the transformed cells found by MSRFwere ligated to pMD18 TVectorand transformed into bacteria.The plasmid DNAwere sequenced and compared with data in GenBank by BLASTN.
      Results   DNA hypermethylation was indentified in the NiStransformed 16 HBE, and it was found that one of the DNAfragments homologized(99%)with ANKRD11 which encoded the susceptibility protein of nanopbaryngeal carcinoma and anotherhomologized(99%)with bomeo box A3.
      Conclusion   Anti-BPDEinduced 16 HBEdid not showaberrant genome Cp Gmethylation, which suggestes that aberrant methylation of genes may nothappen foranti-BPDE-induced cells transformation and carcinogenesis.DNA hypermethylation is known to resultin gene silencing, and it appears that hypermethylation of gene may represent a possible epigenetic mechanism forNiSinduced cells transformation and carcinogenesis.

     

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