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王德全, 陈思东, 周卫平, 汪保国, 蔡旭玲, 许雅. 乙肝疫苗接种后无(弱)应答状况及影响因素[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(6): 674-675. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-22
引用本文: 王德全, 陈思东, 周卫平, 汪保国, 蔡旭玲, 许雅. 乙肝疫苗接种后无(弱)应答状况及影响因素[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(6): 674-675. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-22
WANG Dequan, CHEN Sidong, ZHOU Weipin, . Study on influence factors of status of non-response to HB vaccine[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(6): 674-675. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-22
Citation: WANG Dequan, CHEN Sidong, ZHOU Weipin, . Study on influence factors of status of non-response to HB vaccine[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(6): 674-675. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-22

乙肝疫苗接种后无(弱)应答状况及影响因素

Study on influence factors of status of non-response to HB vaccine

  • 摘要:
      目的   探讨广东省一般人群接种乙型肝炎疫苗后无应答的状况和影响因素.
      方法   对佛山、深圳市等地2 667人进行问卷调查和免疫学检测, 并用非条件Logistic回归分析对结果进行分析.
      结果   广东省一般人群乙型肝炎疫苗无(弱)应答率为25.38%.单因素Logistic回归分析结果表明, 接种乙肝疫苗后是否产生抗-HBs与接种者的年龄、接种次数、接种部位、是否输过血制品、餐具是否经常消毒、父亲是否接种过疫苗、父母接种乙肝疫苗后有无抗体等9个因素有关.多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示, 年龄大、不喜欢吃鱼和父亲未接种乙肝疫苗是无应答的影响因素.
      结论   接种乙肝疫苗后是否产生抗体与疫苗因素、饮食因素、机体发育和遗传因素都有密切关系.

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To study the status of non-response to HBVvaccine and the factors of non-responders with HBVvaccine in Guangdong province.
      Methods   2 667 persons were investigated in Guangdong province, non-condition logistic regression analysis was used to analysis the reason of non-responders with HBVvaccine.
      Results   The results of non-responderrate was 25.38% in Guangdong province.Univariate logistic regression analysis indicated that the impact factors of anti-HBs production correlated with age, vaccination, frequency of inoculation, location of inoculation, input medicine made by blood, frequency of disinfection of dishware, fatherwith vaccination and anti-HBs production of parent with vaccination.The result of multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that dangerous factors were age, fatherwith non-vaccination and heredity factors.
      Conclusion   The impact factors of anti-HBs production correlated with vaccine, foods, individual and heredity factors.

     

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