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庄颖, 陶芳标, 姚荣英, 黄锟, 孙莹, 韩慧, 江城梅, 宋伟. 肥胖青少年心脏与颈部血管超声检查结果分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(6): 730-731. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-62
引用本文: 庄颖, 陶芳标, 姚荣英, 黄锟, 孙莹, 韩慧, 江城梅, 宋伟. 肥胖青少年心脏与颈部血管超声检查结果分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(6): 730-731. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-62
ZHUANG Ying, TAO Fangbiao, YAO Rongying, . Analysis on function of vessel in heart and carotid in obese adolescents by ultrasonic cardiography[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(6): 730-731. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-62
Citation: ZHUANG Ying, TAO Fangbiao, YAO Rongying, . Analysis on function of vessel in heart and carotid in obese adolescents by ultrasonic cardiography[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(6): 730-731. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-06-62

肥胖青少年心脏与颈部血管超声检查结果分析

Analysis on function of vessel in heart and carotid in obese adolescents by ultrasonic cardiography

  • 摘要:
      目的   观察肥胖青少年与正常青少年心脏超声和颈部血管超声的差异, 了解肥胖对青少年心脏及血管功能的影响.
      方法   对27名单纯肥胖青少年和23名正常青少年分别进行心脏超声和颈部血管超声检查.
      结果   肥胖组左房内径和室间隔厚度高于正常组(P < 0.05), 左室后壁厚度2组差异无统计学意义(P > 0.05).肥胖组右颈外动脉舒张末流速高于对照组, 2组差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05), 其他指标差异均无统计学意义(P > 0.05).
      结论   肥胖可以导致心脏及颈部血管发生一定程度的变化, 早期防治肥胖有助于预防动脉粥样硬化性心脑血管疾病的发生.

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To observe the difference in the function of hearvessel and between obese and normal adolescents and to explore the effects of obesity on the heart and carotid in adolescents.
      Methods   Two groups were detected respectively with ultrasonic cardiography.
      Results   The interiordiameterof left atrium and the interventricular thickness of obese group were higherthan that of normal group(P < 0.05), yet the thickness of left ventricular posterior wall showed no significant difference between the two groups(P < 0.05).The blood velocity of right external carotid at the end of relaxing period in obese group was higherthan that of normal group(P < 0.05), and otherindexes had no difference between the two groups(P < 0.05).
      Conclusion   Obesity may cause some changes in heart and carotid.Early preventions and treatments of obesity should be helpful to prevent atheromatous cardiovasclarand cerebrovascular diseases.

     

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