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唐卫明, 施超, 周琴, 陈琪, 王心如, 周建伟, 沈洪兵, 唐少文, 潘国华, 王晓丽, 李建军, 景一峰, 马宇茜. 大学生艾滋病知识、态度、行为调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(9): 1123-1124. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-09-59
引用本文: 唐卫明, 施超, 周琴, 陈琪, 王心如, 周建伟, 沈洪兵, 唐少文, 潘国华, 王晓丽, 李建军, 景一峰, 马宇茜. 大学生艾滋病知识、态度、行为调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2006, 22(9): 1123-1124. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-09-59
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TANG Weiming, SHI Chao, ZHOU Qin, . Investigation on knowledge, attitude and practice among college students[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(9): 1123-1124. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-09-59
Citation: TANG Weiming, SHI Chao, ZHOU Qin, . Investigation on knowledge, attitude and practice among college students[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2006, 22(9): 1123-1124. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2006-22-09-59
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大学生艾滋病知识、态度、行为调查

Investigation on knowledge, attitude and practice among college students

    摘要
  • 摘要:
      目的   了解南京市各高校大学生艾滋病知识、态度、行为情况,探讨高校大学生艾滋病相关知识了解程度及相应的干预措施。
      方法   对南京市10所高校的在校大学生进行问卷调查。
      结果   98.9%的学生听说过艾滋病,86.3%的学生知道艾滋病是由病毒所致;但只有37.9%的学生知道世界艾滋病日是12月1日,51.7%的学生认为蚊虫叮咬可以传播艾滋病;同时51.9%的学生表示如果得知自己的朋友是艾滋病人,不会因此与他(她)疏远;只有49.3%的学生表示如果与他人发生性行为一定会使用安全套。
      结论   由于科普宣传等原因,高校大学生作为高知识水平的一个群体,对艾滋病的知晓率比较高,对艾滋病的一些基本知识了解较多,观念比较开放,对于艾滋病的态度比较端正,自我保护意识比较好。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To realize HIV/AIDS related knowledge,attiude and practice(KAP)among college students and provide the strategy for AIDS prevention.
      Methods   A self-filled questionnaire on HIV/AIDS was used randomly among students of ten universities in Nanjing.
      Results   98.9% of the students once heard the HIV/ADS,86.3% of them know that this disease was caused by virus,which called HIV;but only 3719% students knew that the World Aids Day was the first day of December.And 57.1% students thought that HIV could be infected by mosquito.At the same time 51.9% students said that they would keep a distance from their friends if they had infected HIV/AIDS,and 49.3% students said that would use condom when they had sex with others.
      Conclusion   As a particular pary with education,college students'KAP rate on HIV/AIDS is high,and their attiude on HIV/AIDS is correctitude.Their slef-protection awareness is well.

     

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