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张大勇, 黄中新, 曹静婷, 程欣, 陈瑛. 正己烷慢性吸入小鼠实验模型建立[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2007, 23(5): 590-591. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-05-46
引用本文: 张大勇, 黄中新, 曹静婷, 程欣, 陈瑛. 正己烷慢性吸入小鼠实验模型建立[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2007, 23(5): 590-591. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-05-46
ZHANG Da-yong, HUANG Zhong-xin, CAO Jing-ting, . Mice model etablishment of n-hexane chronic inhalation in mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2007, 23(5): 590-591. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-05-46
Citation: ZHANG Da-yong, HUANG Zhong-xin, CAO Jing-ting, . Mice model etablishment of n-hexane chronic inhalation in mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2007, 23(5): 590-591. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-05-46

正己烷慢性吸入小鼠实验模型建立

Mice model etablishment of n-hexane chronic inhalation in mice

  • 摘要: 目的建立正己烷慢性吸入染毒的动物实验模型,为研究正己烷长期吸入的毒理损伤机制提供实验方法。方法24只昆明小鼠,随机分为4组(正常对照组、染毒4,8和12周组),静式染毒,初始浓度为17.6g/m3。染毒结束后,取血标本测正己烷浓度;取肺、肝和肾组织常规固定,包埋,光镜观察结构变化。结果各染毒组小鼠血液中正己烷平均浓度均已明显高于正常对照组,已达到染毒要求。镜下观察实验小鼠的肺、肝和肾均出现病理变化,并随染毒时间延长呈病理改变加重趋势。结论本实验采用的昆明小鼠正己烷静式染毒方法,已造成实验小鼠主要代谢器官进行性损伤,可作为研究正己烷毒理损伤机制的参考模型。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo establish a simple and feasible mice model of n-hexane long-term inhalation for investigating the mechanism of toxicity of n-hexane.Methods24 healthy mice were randomly divided into 4 groups:control group,poisoning groups(4w,8w and 12 w).Primary concentration of n-hexane was 17.6g/m3.At the end of the experiment,the n-hexane concentration of blood was detected,some fresh tissues were prepared for paraffin imbedding and HEstaining.ResultsThe mice of poisoning groups were found less activity and weight.The poisoning groups.average blood concentrations of n-hexane were hig her markedly than that of the control group,and there were some progressive pathologic damage in lungs,livers and kidneys in poisoning groups.ConclusionThis mice model of n-hexane long-term inhalation is useful and feasible to study the mechanism of toxicity of n-hexane.

     

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