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李衡, 陈庆贺, 冯小虹, 谢锦尧, 肖娜, 张树平. 货柜车司机艾滋病相关知识、态度及行为调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2007, 23(6): 725-726. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-06-54
引用本文: 李衡, 陈庆贺, 冯小虹, 谢锦尧, 肖娜, 张树平. 货柜车司机艾滋病相关知识、态度及行为调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2007, 23(6): 725-726. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-06-54
LI Heng, CHEN Qing-he, FENG Xiao-hong, . Investigation on AIDS related KAP among truck drivers in Shenzhen[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2007, 23(6): 725-726. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-06-54
Citation: LI Heng, CHEN Qing-he, FENG Xiao-hong, . Investigation on AIDS related KAP among truck drivers in Shenzhen[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2007, 23(6): 725-726. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-06-54

货柜车司机艾滋病相关知识、态度及行为调查

Investigation on AIDS related KAP among truck drivers in Shenzhen

  • 摘要: 目的了解货柜车司机艾滋病知识水平,探索有效的干预模式。方法采用整群抽样方法,对深圳市货柜车司机257人进行调查。结果货柜车司机对艾滋病基本知识缺乏了解,只有65.19%的司机知道艾滋病的3种传播途径,有97.28%的司机希望了解更多的AIDS相关知识。货柜车司机性伴关系较复杂,但其中只有61.44%司机与暗娼发生性行为时坚持使用安全套。虽未检出人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染者,但乙肝病毒和梅毒螺旋体感染检出率分别为13.62%和0.78%,提示货柜车司机普遍存在高危行为。结论货柜车司机高危行为普遍,是感染HIV的高危人群,应采取有针对性的综合干预措施,使其改变高危行为或采取安全性行为,控制艾滋病由高危人群向一般人群传播。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo understand the current situation of AIDS knowledge and to explore the effective intervention.MethodsStratified cluster sampling was used to investigate villagers with questionnaire.ResultsGenerally,drivers had poor AIDS prevention knowledge.Only 65.19% people knows 3 kinds of AIDS relay approaches,97.28% of truck divers hope having know ing more AIDS knowledge.The nature partner relation of them was complicated,but only 61.44% person persisted in using a condom when sexual behaviour happened in the female serves.Though nothaving checked up HIV infected person,HBV and syphilis spirochaete infection inspect up out rates being 13.62% and 0.78%.ConclusionTruck drivers high-risk behavioris common,who is the high-risk groups of HIV infection.Integretive AIDS education must be intensified and the self-protective abilities to control AIDS being spread toward general crowd by dangerous crowd.

     

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