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杨惠娟, 沈汝枫, 李禾, 何芳, 丁辉. 北京市流动人口孕产妇不同产前检查模式比较[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2007, 23(7): 845-846. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-07-38
引用本文: 杨惠娟, 沈汝枫, 李禾, 何芳, 丁辉. 北京市流动人口孕产妇不同产前检查模式比较[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2007, 23(7): 845-846. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-07-38
YANG Hui-juan, SHEN Ru-feng, LI He, . Study on management model for fluid pregnant women in Beijing[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2007, 23(7): 845-846. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-07-38
Citation: YANG Hui-juan, SHEN Ru-feng, LI He, . Study on management model for fluid pregnant women in Beijing[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2007, 23(7): 845-846. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-07-38

北京市流动人口孕产妇不同产前检查模式比较

Study on management model for fluid pregnant women in Beijing

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨在流动人口孕产妇中实施WHO产前检查新模式的可行性,为政府制定措施提供依据。方法 选择北京市城乡结合部5个二级医院,以2004年1~12月期间分娩的产检次数≤4次的孕产妇663人为研究组,产前检查≥8次的产妇658人为对照组,进行基本情况调查。对其中孕期检查正常、产前检查次数4次的流动人口孕产妇335人与孕期检查正常、产前检查≥8次的产妇331人进行分娩结局比较。结果 影响流动人口孕产妇产前检查依从性的主要原因为文化程度、职业、收入、在京居住时间、产次等因素。WHO产前检查新模式效果评价显示,产前检查4次与产前检查≥8次的产妇和新生儿并发症差异无统计学意义。结论 对非高危、产检次数少的流动人口孕产妇实施WHO新产前检查模式,可以在有效提高其依从性的基础上,保障孕妇及胎儿健康。

     

    Abstract: Objective To assess the effcacy of the WHO model in reducing maternal and prenatal complication,and to provide a basis to the government for constituting measure.Methods In 5 hospitals o f grade B at Beijing suburb,quantitative survey was conducted in 1 321 fluid pregnant women from Jan.to Dec.in 2004.331 lying-in women were chosen as inter-vertio n group,whose gravid examination were no rmal,and their ANC visits was 4 times,331 lying-in women were chosen as comparison group,whose ANC visits was 8 times or more.Results The follow ing variables such as maternal occupation,maternal and husband education,monthly income,living time in Beijing,baby numbers associated with antenatal care.There was no statistical difference among varied number of ANC visits when the results were pooled for mater nal complications,new born weight and fetal distress(P>0.05).Conclusion Standard ANC model is currently not well completed in immigrant pregnant women.A more practical and effective ANC model for immigrant pregnant needs to be explored.

     

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