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邓艳红, 王明, 董海英, 李红卫. 昆明市男男性行为人群艾滋病高危行为调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2007, 23(10): 1237-1239. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-10-45
引用本文: 邓艳红, 王明, 董海英, 李红卫. 昆明市男男性行为人群艾滋病高危行为调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2007, 23(10): 1237-1239. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-10-45
DENG Yan-hong, WANG Ming, DONG Hai-ying, . Investigation on STD/AIDS sexual behavior among MSMs in Kunming[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2007, 23(10): 1237-1239. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-10-45
Citation: DENG Yan-hong, WANG Ming, DONG Hai-ying, . Investigation on STD/AIDS sexual behavior among MSMs in Kunming[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2007, 23(10): 1237-1239. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-10-45

昆明市男男性行为人群艾滋病高危行为调查

Investigation on STD/AIDS sexual behavior among MSMs in Kunming

  • 摘要: 目的 了解云南省昆明市男男性接触人群中艾滋病行为状况及变化趋势。方法 每年以面对面访问的方式对昆明市经常到公园、酒吧、浴室,以及通过志愿者网络对较少到公共场所活动的男男性行为者(MSM)进行艾滋病行为监测调查。结果 MSM的性伴中位数从1.2人上升到2.2人,艾滋病知识的知晓率由2004年的75.3%上升到2006年的86.2%。6个月内付费肛交中每次都使用安全套的比例逐年上升,由2004年的32.3%上升到2006年的73.8%,上升幅度高于非付费性肛交安全套的使用情况,由30.5%上升到51.1%。50%以上的MSM与女性有过性行为,但每次安全套的使用率仅从2004年的24.4%上升到26.6%。结论 MSM的艾滋病防治知识知晓率及安全性行为的采纳率逐年上升,但目前的行为监测难以作为行为改变影响因素的判别分析。MSM仍然是人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染的高危险人群,并存在通过与女性的性接触而传递到女性及相关人群的危险。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the changing and change trend of risk sexual behavior among men who have sex with men(MSM)in Kunming.Methods Behavior surveillances questionnaire was conducted by face-to-face interview among different resource MSM,including from park,bar,bathing room,or those who seldom go to public place.Results The mean of sexual partner increase from 112 in 2004 to 212 in 2006.The general rate of knowledge on HIV/A IDS among MSM increase from 75.3% in 2004 to 86.3% in 2006.During the last 6 months,the rate of condom use increase from 32.3% in 2004 to 73.8% in 2006 in every commercial anal sex,and the rate of condom use increase from 30.5% to 51.1% in no- commercial anal sex.50% of MSM have sex with women,but the condom use rate increase from 24.4% to 26.6%.Conclusion Year by year,the general rate of knowledge on HIV/A IDS and the use rate of condom in MSM increase,but it is difficult to understand which is the main influence factor of condom use.MSM is still the high risk people of HIV prevalence.

     

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