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龙翔, 陶芳标, 黄锟, 赵媛媛. 安徽省1985~2005年中小学生生长交叉变化[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2007, 23(11): 1320-1321. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-11-22
引用本文: 龙翔, 陶芳标, 黄锟, 赵媛媛. 安徽省1985~2005年中小学生生长交叉变化[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2007, 23(11): 1320-1321. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-11-22
LONG Xiang, TAO Fang-biao, HUAN Kun, . Long-term change trend of cross age among pupils and middle school students in Anhui province from 1985 to 2005[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2007, 23(11): 1320-1321. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-11-22
Citation: LONG Xiang, TAO Fang-biao, HUAN Kun, . Long-term change trend of cross age among pupils and middle school students in Anhui province from 1985 to 2005[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2007, 23(11): 1320-1321. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2007-23-11-22

安徽省1985~2005年中小学生生长交叉变化

Long-term change trend of cross age among pupils and middle school students in Anhui province from 1985 to 2005

  • 摘要: 目的了解安徽省中小学生青春期加速生长的变化趋势。方法描述安徽省1985~2005年5次全国体质调研身高和体重交叉图,结合1985~2005年学生身高和体重增长净值,分析相关影响因素。结果1985~2005年安徽省中小学生身高和体重青春期交叉发生的时间前移,身高发生交叉的年龄由1985年的10,13岁缩小至2005年的11,12岁;体重交叉年龄从1985年的11,14岁缩小至2005年的11,12岁,交叉区间间隔有缩小趋势。身高区间最大值从1985年2.635 cm缩小至2005年的1.656 cm。体重区间最大值从1985年1.605 kg缩小至2005年的1.521 kg。结论20年来,城乡男生青春期身高、体重增长速度高于女生,可能是身高、体重在青春期交叉区间缩小的原因之一。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo study the long2term changing trends of pubertal growth spurt of adolescents in Anhui from 1985 to 2005.MethodsTo describe the cross chart of height and weight,combine its'increase rate from 7 to 18 years old students in Anhui province by using the data from the Physical Fitness and Health Surveillance of Chinese School Students in 1985,1990,1995,2000 and 2005.ResultsIt was shown that from 1985 to 2005 the cross age of height and weight in adolescent shifted ahead and the cross interval reduced and narrowed gradually.The max of height extent decreased from 2.635 cm in 1985 to 1.656 cm in 2005.The max of weight extent decrease from 1.605 kg in 1985 to 1.521 kg in 2005.ConclusionThe growth spurt among boys was higher than among girls from 1985 to 2005,which causes the cross age space decreased.

     

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