Abstract: ObjectiveTo evaluate the effects of appropriate technology training in western medicine in the countryside of Gansu province,and to find out their influencing factors.MethodsExams were carried out among the trainees before and after the trainings,and then the scores were analyzed with statistical methods.After the trainings,surveys on training effects were carried out with questionnaire survey.ResultsThe scores improved from 31.32±1.51 to 68.06±1.39 after the lectures,and to 72.13±1.43 after interaction enhancement and were positively correlated with trainees'professional titles(P<0.01).The scores among trainees with different professions had significant differences after the interaction enhancement(P<0.05).40.25% of trainees thought the contents of the trainings were very difficult and the attitudes among them with different professions were significantly different and negatirely corelated with their professional titles(P<0.01).91.11% of trainees agreed that they had mastered the technology(P<0.05)and 70.62% thought retraining was necessary.The levels of their working place were negativelyly correlated with the attitudes to the retraining(P<0.05).The attitudes among the trainees with different professions had significant differences(P<0.05).ConclusionThe appropriate technology trainings in western medicine in the countryside of Gansu province were proved to be effective.The background of the trainees affected the trainings,so the selective standards must be strict,and the technology should be trained step by step in various ways.