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马军, 吴双胜, 李百惠, 李珊珊, 张伋, 裴正存, 张兵. 自然光液晶及普通液晶电视对视疲劳影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(5): 561-562. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-05-28
引用本文: 马军, 吴双胜, 李百惠, 李珊珊, 张伋, 裴正存, 张兵. 自然光液晶及普通液晶电视对视疲劳影响[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(5): 561-562. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-05-28
Ma Jun, WU Shuang-sheng, Li Bai-hui, . Incidence of visual fatigue among students wactching natural-light TV and common LCD TV[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(5): 561-562. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-05-28
Citation: Ma Jun, WU Shuang-sheng, Li Bai-hui, . Incidence of visual fatigue among students wactching natural-light TV and common LCD TV[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(5): 561-562. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-05-28

自然光液晶及普通液晶电视对视疲劳影响

Incidence of visual fatigue among students wactching natural-light TV and common LCD TV

  • 摘要: 目的 比较观看自然光液晶电视与普通液晶电视前后视觉疲劳发生程度。方法 研究对象为59名20岁左右视力正常的大学生,每名受试者分别观看2.5 h的自然光液晶电视和普通液晶电视,在2次观看电视前后均进行明视持久度、闪烁光临界频率、注意力集中时间、视觉反应时、明度差别阈限等与视疲劳相关指标测试以及主观症状问卷调查。结果 自然光液晶电视组与普通液晶电视组观看前后,奇偶数反应时和明度差别阈限差值分别为-0.096,-0.046 s和0.280,2.840 lx,而闪烁光临界频率和明视持久度前后差值大于普通液晶电视组,但差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);观看自然光液晶电视后只有眼胀、眨眼频率增加(P<0.05);而观看普通液晶电视后发生眼痛、眼胀、视物模糊、视力下降、眩晕等的频率增加(P<0.05)。结论 与普通液晶电视比较,观看自然光液晶电视有缓解视觉疲劳的趋势,但有待进一步研究。

     

    Abstract: Objective To compare the incidence of visual fatigue between the students wactching natural-light TV and common liquid crystal display(LCD)TV.Methods Fifty-nine colleges tudents with normal vision were recruited.Every subject was asked to watch natrual-light TV and common LCD TV,respectively.Then the visuognosis persistence,flicker fusion crtical frequency,attention span,visual reaction time,brightness difference threshold,dose work test,and subjective symptoms were measured before and after watching TV.Results The differences in value of attention span,visual reaction time,brightness difference threshold before and after watching TV were smal.lThe differences in values of visuognos is persistence,flicker fusion crtical frequency was greater in natural-light TV group than that of in common LCD TV group but without significance(P>0.05).The incidence of subjective symptoms increased after watching natural-light TV,but more subjective symptoms occured after watching common LCD TV(P<0.05).Conclusion Compared to watching common LCD TV,natural-light TV may ease the visual fatigue,but further studies should be made to confirm the effectubjective symptoms are minor after watching natural-light TV than watching common LCD TV.

     

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