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耿红, 周成超, 刘志敏, 徐凌中, 陶武威, 李海涛, 毕秀丽, 王银发, 甄延诚, 李成娟. 流动人口肺结核病人就诊延迟原因分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(8): 977-978. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-08-21
引用本文: 耿红, 周成超, 刘志敏, 徐凌中, 陶武威, 李海涛, 毕秀丽, 王银发, 甄延诚, 李成娟. 流动人口肺结核病人就诊延迟原因分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(8): 977-978. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-08-21
GENG Hong, ZHOU Cheng-chao, LIU Zhi-min, . Delay in seeking medical consultation among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in migrants[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(8): 977-978. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-08-21
Citation: GENG Hong, ZHOU Cheng-chao, LIU Zhi-min, . Delay in seeking medical consultation among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in migrants[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(8): 977-978. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-08-21

流动人口肺结核病人就诊延迟原因分析

Delay in seeking medical consultation among pulmonary tuberculosis patients in migrants

  • 摘要: 目的 了解流动人口肺结核病人就诊延迟时间及其影响因素。方法 抽取山东省7个市12个县(市、区)共计314例流动人口肺结核病人,利用自制调查问卷进行调查。结果 314例流动人口肺结核病人中,就诊延迟平均天数为18.84 d,中位数为10 d;其中,从出现症状到就诊间隔≤2周186例,占59.2%,≥4周77例,占24.5%,2~4周51例,占16.2%;影响流动人口肺结核病人就诊延迟时间的因素包括每周工作天数、医疗保障情况、初始症状严重程度及距最近乡镇卫生院(社区卫生服务中心)的时间(P<0.05)。结论 流动人口肺结核病人就诊延迟时间较长,就诊延迟时间受多种因素影响。

     

    Abstract: Objective To analyze the delay in seeking medical consultation among pumlonary tuberculosis patients in migrants and its influence factors.Methods A total of 314 migrant tuberculosis patients from 12 counties or districts of Shandong province were administered a faceto face interview with a self made questionnaire.Results The mean delay in seeking medical consultation among the patients was 18.84 days,with a median of 10 days.Of all patients,196(59.2%) took equal or less than two weeks from the on set of the symptoms to treamtent; 77(24.5%)took equal or more than 4 weeks;51(16.2%)took 2.4 weeks.Factors a ffecting the delayinc luded working days per week,health insurance status,severity of the initial symptoms,and the distance to the nearest township health centre from the residence.Conclusion The occurrunce of delay in seeking medical consultation among puml onary tuberculosis patients in migrants is serious.Many factors affect the delay.

     

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