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王翠萍, 王德芳. 民族学院大学生身体自我与生活满意度关系[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(12): 1579-1580. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-12-55
引用本文: 王翠萍, 王德芳. 民族学院大学生身体自我与生活满意度关系[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2010, 26(12): 1579-1580. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-12-55
WANG Cui-ping, WANG De-fang. Physical self and general life satisfaction among college studetns in nationality universities[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(12): 1579-1580. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-12-55
Citation: WANG Cui-ping, WANG De-fang. Physical self and general life satisfaction among college studetns in nationality universities[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2010, 26(12): 1579-1580. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2010-26-12-55

民族学院大学生身体自我与生活满意度关系

Physical self and general life satisfaction among college studetns in nationality universities

  • 摘要: 目的探讨民族学院大学生身体自我与一般生活满意度的关系。方法于2009年12月随机抽取某民族学院358名大学生,应用身体自我描述问卷和一般生活满意度量表对其进行测试。结果民族学院大学生的身体自我得分为(3.17±0.45)分,其中汉族学生为(3.27±0.49)分,藏族学生为(3.04±0.34)分,汉族学生明显高于藏族学生(t=5.05,P<0.01);身体自我各维度中得分最高的是身体肥胖(3.85±0.99)分,其次是身体健康、身体自尊、身体外表,分别为(3.77±0.64),(3.65±0.60),(3.29±0.76)分,得分最低的是身体活动(2.64±0.10)分;大学生的身体自我与其生活满意度呈正相关(r=0.180,P<0.01),其中身体自尊与生活满意度的关系最紧密(r=0.362,P<0.01);身体自尊、民族、性别、整体身体可解释一般生活满意度26.1%的方差变异。结论提高大学生的身体自我认知,有利于大学生生活满意度提高。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore physical self and life satisfaction among the college students in the nationality universities.MethodsOverall 358 university students were assessed with Physical Self concept Scale and Geneeral Life Satisfaction Scale.ResultsUniversity students were generally satisfied to their bodies(3.17±0.45),but there was a significant difference between Han and Zang students.The Han students had a higher satisfaction rate of physical self than the Zang students.There was a significant positive correlation between physical self and life satisfaction and the correlation between body esteem and life satisfaction was the closest.ConclusionThere are significant positive correlations between physicl self and life satisfaction,and the improvement of physical self cognition is beneficial to life satisfaction among nationatity college students.

     

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