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陈长香, 吴黎明, 赵雅宁, 李淑杏, 李建民. 老年人记忆障碍记忆处方干预效果分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(1): 52-54. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-01-24
引用本文: 陈长香, 吴黎明, 赵雅宁, 李淑杏, 李建民. 老年人记忆障碍记忆处方干预效果分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(1): 52-54. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-01-24
CHEN Chang-xiang, WU Li-ming, ZHAO Ya-ning, . Intervention efficacy of memory training prescription for dysmnesia among older people[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(1): 52-54. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-01-24
Citation: CHEN Chang-xiang, WU Li-ming, ZHAO Ya-ning, . Intervention efficacy of memory training prescription for dysmnesia among older people[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(1): 52-54. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-01-24

老年人记忆障碍记忆处方干预效果分析

Intervention efficacy of memory training prescription for dysmnesia among older people

  • 摘要: 目的 通过分析记忆干预6个月后社区记忆障碍老年人记忆改善情况,进一步探讨社区记忆障碍老年人干预方法及干预时间.方法 在河北省唐山市某社区随机选取Rivermead行为记忆测验第2版(RBMTⅡ)评分<22分的老年人100人,随机分为干预组和对照组各50人,干预组进行针对性记忆训练6个月,对照组顺其自然发展,分别在训练3个月、6个月时进行评分.结果 在记忆干预6个月后,干预组RBMTⅡ评分标准分由(17.10±2.38)分提高到(21.63±1.45)分,回忆故事(即刻)、回忆路线(即刻)、信息回忆、定向、日期、回忆预约、回忆故事(延迟)、回忆姓名、回忆被藏物品9项分值高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01).结论 6个月不间断的记忆干预明显提高了社区记忆障碍老年人的记忆评分,改善了老年人的记忆力,值得在社区推广.

     

    Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of memory training prescription for dysmnesia among older people 6 months a fter the intervention.Methods The test of River mead Behavioural Memory Test Second Edition(RBMT) was carried out among the older people aged 60 years or above in a community.Then 100 people with memory impairment scores less than 22 were chosen randomly and divided into the intervention group and control group(50 in each group).The intervention group was treated with memorytraining prescription and the control group was not treated.The evaluation was conducted 3 months after the treatment.Results After the treatment, the standard score increased from 17.10±2.38 to 21.63±1.45, and subtest scores of story(mimediate), route(immediate), messages(immediate and delayed), orien tation,date, apoinmtent, story(delayed), secondnames, and belongings were raised(P < 0.05 or P < 0.01).After the intervention,Rivermead score of experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group.Conclusion The individual memory training prescription improves the memory of the older with memory impairment and coulde applied in the commurity.

     

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