医学生甲型H1N1流感知晓及健康教育效果评价
Awareness of influenza A(H1N1) and effect of health education among medical college students
-
摘要: 目的 了解华北煤炭医学院大学生健康教育前后甲型H1N1流感知晓情况,探讨健康教育效果.方法 采用分层整群抽样方法,对华北煤炭医学院578名大学生于健康教育前后进行甲型H1N1流感知晓情况问卷调查,并对结果进行统计分析.结果 健康教育前大学生甲型H1N1流感知晓率20.91%~75.92%,总体知晓率46.88%,健康教育后知晓率为83.01%~98.94%,总体知晓率90.75%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 健康教育是大学生获得科学系统、全面专业的甲型H1N1流感防控知识的主要途径.Abstract: Objective To learn the awareness of influenza A(H1N1) in medical college students before and after a health education program and to explore the role of health education.Methods With stratified sampling, 578 medical college students were selected and investigated about the awareness of influenza A(H1N1) before and after a health education.Results The awareness of influenza A(H1N1) was 46.88%(20.91%-75.92%) in the students before the health education and 90.75%(83.01%-98.94%) after the health education with a significant difference(P < 0.01).Conclusion Health education is the main manner for medical collgege students to accept scientific and specific knowledge on influenza A(H1N1) prevention.
下载: