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王喜英, 赵富玺, 孟健, 刘润花. 基因杂合性丢失与宫颈癌关系[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(3): 272-273. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-03-08
引用本文: 王喜英, 赵富玺, 孟健, 刘润花. 基因杂合性丢失与宫颈癌关系[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(3): 272-273. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-03-08
WANG Xi-ying, ZHAO Fu-xi, MENG Jian, . Relationship between LOH of FHIT, RASSF1A and cervical carcinoma[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(3): 272-273. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-03-08
Citation: WANG Xi-ying, ZHAO Fu-xi, MENG Jian, . Relationship between LOH of FHIT, RASSF1A and cervical carcinoma[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(3): 272-273. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-03-08

基因杂合性丢失与宫颈癌关系

Relationship between LOH of FHIT, RASSF1A and cervical carcinoma

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨脆性组氨酸三联体(FHIT)基因和Ras相关结构域家族1A基因(RASSF1A)基因杂合性丢失(loss of heterozygosity,LOH)在宫颈癌发生发展中的作用。方法 选取FHIT基因的2个位点D3S1234和D3S4103及RASSF1A基因的2个位点D3S1478和D3S4604,采用聚合酶链反应(PCR)法及垂直电泳技术,对50例宫颈癌及40例宫颈上皮内瘤样病变(Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia,CIN)组织进行杂合性丢失检测。结果 FHIT基因中,在D3S1234位点上CINⅠ-Ⅱ和CINⅢ的LOH发生频率分别为32.0%、66.7%,在D3S4103位点上CINⅠ-Ⅱ和CINⅢ的LOH阳性率分别为24.0%、60.0%,随CIN级别的增加LOH阳性率呈逐渐递增趋势(P<0.05);在D3S1478位点上CINⅠ-Ⅱ和CINⅢ的LOH阳性率分别为12.0%、53.3%,在D3S4604位点上CINⅠ-Ⅱ和CINⅢ的LOH阳性率分别为24.0%、60.0%,随CIN级别的增加LOH阳性率呈逐渐递增趋势CIN(P<0.05)。结论 FHIT基因和RASSF1A基因的LOH可能是宫颈癌发生过程中的较晚期事件。

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate the loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of fragile histidine triad(FHIT) and Ras association doma in family 1A (RASSF1A) gene and to analyze the relationship between the gene and clinicopatho logical characteristics of cervical carcinoma.Methods Two sites of FHIT and RASSF1A gene were selected.We used polymerase chain reaction(PCR) and perpendicular electrophoresis technique to detect LOH in 50 cases of cervical carcinoma and 40 cases of cervical in traepithelial neoplasia(CIN).Results For D3S1234 and D3S4103 of FHIT, the rates of LOH of CIN and CIN were 32.0% and 66.7%; for D3S4103 the rates of LOH of CIN was 24.0%, and that of CIN was 60.0%.The positive rates of LOH increased with the grades of CIN (P<0.05).At D3S1478 the rates of LOH was 12.0% for CINI, 53.3% for CIN, respectively.At D3S4604 the rates of LOH were 24.0% for CIN and 60.0% for CIN and the positive rates of LOH also increased with the grades of CIN (P<0.05).Conclusion The changes of FHIT and RASSF1A gene are relatively late events in cervical carc inoma.

     

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