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王盛威, 龙峰, 孟琳, 周利媛. 辽宁省农村食源性疾病暴发事件原因分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(3): 314-315. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-03-28
引用本文: 王盛威, 龙峰, 孟琳, 周利媛. 辽宁省农村食源性疾病暴发事件原因分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(3): 314-315. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-03-28
WANG Sheng-wei, LONG Feng, MENG Lin, . Causes of foodborne disease outbreak in rural areas of Liaoning province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(3): 314-315. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-03-28
Citation: WANG Sheng-wei, LONG Feng, MENG Lin, . Causes of foodborne disease outbreak in rural areas of Liaoning province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(3): 314-315. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-03-28

辽宁省农村食源性疾病暴发事件原因分析

Causes of foodborne disease outbreak in rural areas of Liaoning province

  • 摘要: 目的 分析辽宁省农村地区食源性疾病疫情状况及发生原因。方法 对辽宁省农村地区1996-2008年发生的食源性疾病爆发事件个案报告资料进行汇总,采用描述性流行病学方法进行分析。结果 在1996-2008年辽宁省共发生食源性疾病暴发事件212起,患病人数4 569例,死亡30例。其中原因明确的爆发事件178起,累计发病3 556例,死亡30例;引起爆发事件的食品依次为肉制品(23.2%)、毒蘑菇(23.0%)、粮食类(17.4%)、蔬菜类(16.3%)、水产品(12.4%)、其他食品(10.7%)。结论 食品污染及食源性疾病尚未得到有效控制,农村食源性疾病暴发事件仍时有发生,主要原因为肉制品及有毒菌类(毒蘑菇)。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the situation of foodborne disease in the rural areas of Liaoning porvine and to analyze main causes of the disease.Methods The information on foodborne disease in the rural areas of Liaoning provice form 1996 to 2006 were collected and analyzed with descriptive epidemio logical methods.Results There were 212 outbreaks of foodborne disease with 4 569 patients and 30 deaths.Among these outbreaks, 178 had specific pathogens with 3 556 patients and 30 deaths.The polluted food causing the foodborne diseases were mainly meat products(23.2%), toxic mushroom (23.0%), grain(17.4%), vegetables(16.3%), aquatic product(12.4%), and other food(10.7%).Conclusion The foodborne disease was not under control in the rural areas of Liaoning province and meat product and toxic mashroom were main polluted food.

     

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