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李敬阳, 刘洋, 万洪泉, 梅松丽. 大学生社交焦虑情绪影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(9): 1073-1075. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-09-01
引用本文: 李敬阳, 刘洋, 万洪泉, 梅松丽. 大学生社交焦虑情绪影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(9): 1073-1075. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-09-01
LI Jing-yang, LIU Yang, WAN Hong-quan, . Correlation between social anxiety and psychological traits among university students[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(9): 1073-1075. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-09-01
Citation: LI Jing-yang, LIU Yang, WAN Hong-quan, . Correlation between social anxiety and psychological traits among university students[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(9): 1073-1075. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2011-27-09-01

大学生社交焦虑情绪影响因素分析

Correlation between social anxiety and psychological traits among university students

  • 摘要: 目的了解心理特质因素对大学生社交焦虑情绪的影响。方法采用Liebowitz社交焦虑量表、德克萨斯行为问卷、自我监控量表、自我意识量表对吉林省长春市1 600名大学生进行调查。结果高社交焦虑大学生的自尊(49.50±7.46)、自我监控(17.17±9.83)和私我意识(23.46±5.68)评分均低于低焦虑个体的(52.96±7.26)、(21.06±11.54)、(24.49±6.18)分,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);社交焦虑分值与自尊、私我意识、自我监控呈负相关(P<0.01),进一步回归分析表明,自尊对社交焦虑的预测作用最大(b'=-0.27,P<0.01)。结论自尊、自我监控、私我意识的心理特质与社交焦虑情绪有关,低自尊、低自我监控和低私我意识水平可能导致大学生个体在社交情境中产生更高的社交焦虑水平和更多的回避行为。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo analyze the correlation between social anxiety and psychological traits among university students.MethodsThe correlations between the social anxiety and self-esteem,self-monitoring,and self-consciousness were measured with Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale(LSAS),Texas Social Behavior Inventory,Self-Monitoring Scale,and Self-Consciousness Scale(SCS)among 1 600 university students in Changchun city,Jilin province.ResultsThere were significant negative correlations between the level of social anxiety and self-esteem,self-monitoring,and private self-consciousness(P<0.01).In regression analyses,self-esteem was a predictor for social anxiety(b'=-0.27,P<0.01)and low self-esteem was a prevailing social psychological characteristics in the students with higher social anxiety.ConclusionThe interpersonal quality,emotional response,and behavior feedback of university students with social anxiety are directly impacted by self-esteem,self-monitoring,and private self-consciousness.

     

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