高级检索
林林, 胡乃宝, 刘海霞, 贾改珍, 王萍玉, 颜康康, 马永辉. 山东省新生代农民工生活满意度调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2013, 29(3): 350-353. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2013-29-03-13
引用本文: 林林, 胡乃宝, 刘海霞, 贾改珍, 王萍玉, 颜康康, 马永辉. 山东省新生代农民工生活满意度调查[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2013, 29(3): 350-353. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2013-29-03-13
LIN Lin, HU Nai-bao, LIU Hai-xia.et al, . Life satisfaction in new generation migrant workers in Shandong province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2013, 29(3): 350-353. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2013-29-03-13
Citation: LIN Lin, HU Nai-bao, LIU Hai-xia.et al, . Life satisfaction in new generation migrant workers in Shandong province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2013, 29(3): 350-353. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2013-29-03-13

山东省新生代农民工生活满意度调查

Life satisfaction in new generation migrant workers in Shandong province

  • 摘要: 目的了解山东省新生代农民工生活满意度现状及其影响因素,为相关部门制定提高新生代农民工生活质量的策略和措施提供参考。方法采用分层随机抽样方法对山东省不同地市的7个自然村412名新生代农民工进行问卷调查。结果新生代农民工生活满意度评价综合指数为0.528 2;6个维度中社会保障、物质生活和就业状况的维度指数分别为0.367 2、0.491 6和0.521 1;22个因子中59.1%(13/22)的因子指数<0.6,其中社会保障维度中养老保险覆盖率、失业保险覆盖率和工伤保险覆盖率的因子指数分别为0.18、0.17和0.17,均处于较低水平;采用聚类分析方法将新生代农民工分为5类人群,生活满意度评价综合指数<0.6的人数占41.5%(171/412);多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,文化程度(OR=0.586)、物质生活满意度(OR=1.883)、权益保护满意度(OR=2.192)和社会保障满意度(OR=4.195)是新生代农民工生活满意度的主要影响因素。结论山东省新生代农民工总体生活满意度较低。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo investigate the life satisfaction and its influencing factors among new generation migrant workers and to provide references for improvement of quality of life of migrant workers.MethodsA total of 412 new generation migrant workers randomly selected with stratified sampling from 7 villages were investigated with a questionnaire.ResultsThe index of quality of life of the migrant workers was 0.5282.Among the 6 dimensions,social security(0.3672), material life quality(0.4916) and employment status(0.5211) were less than 0.6.Among the 22 factors,13 factors(59.1%) were less than 0.6,including endowment insurance(0.18),unemployment insurance(0.17) and industrial injury insurance(0.17).With cluster analysis,the migrant workers were divided into 5 types and 41.5% of the workers had the index of quality of life less than 0.6.Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that education(odds ratio=0.586),material life quality(OR=1.883),protection of rights and interests(OR=2.192),and social security(OR=4.195) were the main influencing factors of the quality of life among the new generation migrant workers.ConclusionThe life satisfaction of new generation migrant workers in Shandong province is at a low level.

     

/

返回文章
返回