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陈丽霞, 文海花, 王李茹, 朱聿铭, 秦奋人. 建设国际旅游岛背景下海口大学生生活质量分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2013, 29(6): 868-869. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2013-29-06-28
引用本文: 陈丽霞, 文海花, 王李茹, 朱聿铭, 秦奋人. 建设国际旅游岛背景下海口大学生生活质量分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2013, 29(6): 868-869. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2013-29-06-28
CHEN Li-xia, WEN Hai-hua, WANG Li-ru.et al, . Quality of life among undergraduates in Haikou under construction of Hainan international tourist island[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2013, 29(6): 868-869. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2013-29-06-28
Citation: CHEN Li-xia, WEN Hai-hua, WANG Li-ru.et al, . Quality of life among undergraduates in Haikou under construction of Hainan international tourist island[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2013, 29(6): 868-869. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2013-29-06-28

建设国际旅游岛背景下海口大学生生活质量分析

Quality of life among undergraduates in Haikou under construction of Hainan international tourist island

  • 摘要: 目的探讨海南省建设国际旅游岛背景下海口市大学生生活质量状况。方法抽取海南省海口大学城3所大学1 023名学生为研究对象,采用自行编制的大学生生活质量评定量表进行问卷调查,应用SAS 9.0统计软件进行方差分析。结果海口大学生总的生活质量、总的健康状况、生理、心理、社会关系及环境方面的得分分别为(3.2±1.4)、(3.4±1.6)、(51.1±18.3)、(57.5±23.8)、(63.1±27.7)及(52.2±24.8)分。大学生总生活质量男生为(3.23±1.01)分,高于女生的(3.09±1.09)分;正在恋爱大学生得分(3.25±1.55)和从未恋爱大学生得分(3.12±1.11)低于曾经恋爱大学生得分(3.32±1.53);每月生活费450~600元的得分(3.24±0.93)和>600元得分(3.27±1.39)高于<450元大学生得分(3.07±0.72),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论学生总的生活质量处于中等水平;大学生生活质量受性别、家庭背景、恋爱状况及每月生活费等因素影响。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo assess the quality of life among undergraduates under the background of Hainan international tourist island construction in Haikou municipality. MethodsThe quality of life and its influencing factors were investigated with World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Abbreviated Version (WHOQOL-BREF) among 1 023 undergraduates in 3 universities in Haikou municipality. ResultsAmong the undergraduates,the scores of quality of life,health status,physical domain,psychological domain,social relation,and environment were 3.19?1.41,3.37?1.63,51.05?18.31,57.54?23.75,63.06?27.71,and 52.15?24.81,respectively.The male had a higher total score than the female (3.23?1.14 vs 3.09?1.09).The undergraduates with a love affair or without history of love affair had a lower total score than those with love affair experience before (3.25?1.55,3.12?1.11 vs 3.32?1.53).The undergraduates with maintenance of 450 RMB yuan or more per month had a siginificant higher total score than those with the maintenance less than 450 RMB yuan per month (P<0.001). ConclusionThe life quality of college students is influenced by gender,family background,living cost,and amativeness status and the interventions should be focused on these factors.

     

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