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贾肇一, 何宝花, 王颖童, 王磊, 褚红娜, 李小蕾, 张立国, 马合金, 王茜, 马洪生, 陈素良, 孙印旗. 河北省3株携带blaNDM-1基因阴沟肠杆菌基因及耐药性检测[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2014, 30(4): 524-527. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-04-47
引用本文: 贾肇一, 何宝花, 王颖童, 王磊, 褚红娜, 李小蕾, 张立国, 马合金, 王茜, 马洪生, 陈素良, 孙印旗. 河北省3株携带blaNDM-1基因阴沟肠杆菌基因及耐药性检测[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2014, 30(4): 524-527. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-04-47
JIA Zhao-yi, HE Bao-hua, WANG Ying-tong.et al, . Detection of blaNDM-1 genne and drug resistance of three Enterobacter cloacae strains isolated in Hebei province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2014, 30(4): 524-527. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-04-47
Citation: JIA Zhao-yi, HE Bao-hua, WANG Ying-tong.et al, . Detection of blaNDM-1 genne and drug resistance of three Enterobacter cloacae strains isolated in Hebei province[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2014, 30(4): 524-527. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-04-47

河北省3株携带blaNDM-1基因阴沟肠杆菌基因及耐药性检测

Detection of blaNDM-1 genne and drug resistance of three Enterobacter cloacae strains isolated in Hebei province

  • 摘要: 目的了解河北省3株携带blaNDM-1基因阴沟肠杆菌的基因序列及其耐药性。方法通过生化鉴定、基因测序和药敏试验对河北省保定市和承德市肝癌晚期、输尿管结石和慢性肾衰竭3例住院患者分离的3株菌株进行基因序列及其耐药性检测。结果生化鉴定结果表明,3株菌株为携带blaNDM-1基因的阴沟肠杆菌;blaNDM-1基因测序结果与国外基因序列比对,同源性为100%;药敏试验结果显示,3株菌株均对氨基糖苷类抗生素敏感,其中12280010P1、12280010P2两菌株对氟喹诺酮类抗生素敏感。结论河北省存在携带blaNDM-1基因的阴沟肠杆菌,耐药问题形势严峻,需要加强监测力度。

     

    Abstract: ObjectiveTo detect New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1(blaNDM-1)gene sequence and drug resistance of three Enterobacter cloacae strains isolated in Hebei province in 2012.MethodsThe isolated strains were identified by biochemical identification and blaNDM-1 gene was detected by PCR,then sequenced and the drug susceptibility test was conducted for the strains.ResultsThe three strains were identified as Enterobacter cloacae carrying blaNDM-1 by all the tests.The DNA sequences exhibited complete identity with the sequences that had been identified in other countries.The results of drug resistance test showed that all the three strains were sensitive to aminogly coside antibiotics and the two strains(12280010 P1 and 12280010 P2)were sensitive to fluoroquinolones antibiotics.ConclusionThe results indicate the prevalence of Enterobacter cloacae carrying blaNDM-1 gene and with serious drug resistance,and the surveillance on the bacterium is necessary.

     

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