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张全军, 向云. 乳腺癌患者血清肿瘤标志物水平与预后关系[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2014, 30(12): 1559-1561. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-12-20
引用本文: 张全军, 向云. 乳腺癌患者血清肿瘤标志物水平与预后关系[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2014, 30(12): 1559-1561. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-12-20
ZHANG Quan-jun, XIANG Yun. Relationship between expressions of serum tumor biomarkers and prognosis of breast cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2014, 30(12): 1559-1561. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-12-20
Citation: ZHANG Quan-jun, XIANG Yun. Relationship between expressions of serum tumor biomarkers and prognosis of breast cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2014, 30(12): 1559-1561. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2014-30-12-20

乳腺癌患者血清肿瘤标志物水平与预后关系

Relationship between expressions of serum tumor biomarkers and prognosis of breast cancer

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨血清肿瘤标志物癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖类抗原153(CA153)、组织多肽特异性抗原(TPS)与乳腺癌预后的关系。方法 选择经病理诊断的乳腺癌原发病例患者187例,收集临床病例资料及检测清肿瘤标志物CEA、CA153、TPS,并对病例进行随访,分析乳腺癌患者CEA、CA153、TPS的表达与乳腺癌临床病理因素及预后的关系。结果 乳腺癌患者TNM分期、淋巴结有无转移对乳腺癌患者血清CEA、CA153阳性率有影响(P<0.05),乳腺癌患者TNM分期、淋巴结有无转移、分化程度对乳腺癌患者血清TPS阳性率有影响(P<0.05);术前CEA、CA153、TPS表达单阳性或三阳性病例的生存时间明显缩短(均P<0.05)。结论 乳腺癌术前血清CEA、CA153和TPS水平升高可预测预后不良,血清CA153、血清TPS和分化程度可作为预测乳腺癌预后的因素。

     

    Abstract: Objective To explore associations between carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),carbohydrate antigen 153(CA153),tissue polypeptide specific antigen(TPS) and clinical outcomes in breast cancer patients.Methods A total of 187 female breast cancer patients were selected and followed up.The data on clinical/pathological factors and clinic outcomes were collected and serum CEA,CA153,and TPS were measured among the patients.The relationships between CEA,CA153,TPS level and clinical/pathological factors and survival of the patients were analyzed.Results There were significant differences in positive rates of serum CEA and CA153 among the patients with different tumor-node-metastasis(TNM) stages and between the patients with and without lymph node metastasis(all P<0.05).There were significant differences in the positive rate of TPS among the patients with different TNM stage,lymph node metastasis status,and degree of tumor cell differentiation(all P<0.05).The survival time of the patients with either positive result of CEA/CA153/ TPS or the combination of the three indicators was significantly less than that of the patients with negative result of the indicators(all P<0.05).Cox regression analyses showed that the expression of CA153(risk ratioRR=3.462),TPS(RR=2.193) and degree of cell tumor differentiation(RR=4.215) were independent risk factors for poor prognosis of breast cancer(all P<0.05).Conclusion High serum level of CEA,CA153 and TSP may predict poor outcome for breast cancer patients.CA153,TPS and tumor cell differentiation degree may serve as prognosis factors for breast cancer.

     

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