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杨宇威, 王箴, 刘序华, 方慧苹, 任素英, 李建莉, 陈俊, 陈维清. 深圳南山区孕妇婴儿喂养意向及其影响因素[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2015, 31(1): 94-96. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-01-29
引用本文: 杨宇威, 王箴, 刘序华, 方慧苹, 任素英, 李建莉, 陈俊, 陈维清. 深圳南山区孕妇婴儿喂养意向及其影响因素[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2015, 31(1): 94-96. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-01-29
YANG Yu-wei, WANG Zhen, LIU Xu-hua.et al, . Infant feeding intention and its determinants among pregnant women in Nanshan district of Shenzhen city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2015, 31(1): 94-96. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-01-29
Citation: YANG Yu-wei, WANG Zhen, LIU Xu-hua.et al, . Infant feeding intention and its determinants among pregnant women in Nanshan district of Shenzhen city[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2015, 31(1): 94-96. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws2015-31-01-29

深圳南山区孕妇婴儿喂养意向及其影响因素

Infant feeding intention and its determinants among pregnant women in Nanshan district of Shenzhen city

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨孕妇婴儿喂养意向及其影响因素。方法 对在深圳市南山区妇幼保健院接受产前检查的1 682名孕妇进行婴儿喂养意向、婴儿喂养态度和孕妇社会人口学特征调查。结果 1 682名孕妇中,持纯母乳喂养意向者1 389人(82.6%),混合喂养意向者105人(6.2%),人工喂养意向者188人(11.2%);多分类logistic回归分析结果显示,与纯母乳喂养意向有显著关联的因素有婴儿喂养态度得分(OR=1.62,90%CI=1.48~1.92)、孕妇年龄(OR=0.67,90%CI=0.56~0.92)、家庭月收入(≥10 000元/月与≤6 000元/月比较)(OR=0.59,90%CI=0.37~0.87)和婚姻状况(已婚与未婚)(OR=2.14,90%CI=1.62~3.38)。结论 深圳地区孕妇纯母乳喂养意向情况较好,这与孕妇年龄、婴儿喂养态度、家庭经济情况和婚姻状况等多个因素有关。

     

    Abstract: Objective To explore the status of infant feeding intention and its determinants among pregnant women.Methods Totally 1 682 pregnant women taking prenatal examination were recruited from Nanshan Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital of Shenzhen city and surveyed about their infant feeding intention,infant feeding attitude and social demographic factors with questionnaries.Results Of the pregnant women,1 389(82.6%)had the exclusive breastfeeding intention,followed by partial breastfeeding intention(11.2%)and the artificially feeding intention(6.2%).The results of the multiple categorical logistic regression indicated that the Iowa Infant Feeding Attitude Scale(IIFAS)score(odds ratioOR=1.62,90%confidence interval90%CI:1.48-1.92),age(OR=0.67,90%CI:0.56-0.92),family income per month(≥10 000 YuanRMBper month compared with ≤6 000 Yuan per month)(OR=0.59,90%CI:0.37-0.87),and marriage status(married compared with others)(OR=2.14,90%CI:1.62-3.38)were associated with the exclusive breastfeeding intention.Conclusion The majority of pregnant women in Shenzhen city have correct infant feeding intention and the intention is associated with age,infant feeding attitude,family economic conditions,and marriage status among the women.

     

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