Situation of sensation seeking among young men who have sex with men
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摘要: 目的 了解武汉市 ≤ 25岁青少年男男性行为(YMSM)人群感觉寻求状况。方法 于2013年5月-11月通过互联网宣传、外展活动的组织以及例行的艾滋病自愿咨询检测服务招募YMSM,进行匿名问卷调查。采用SPSS 17.0软件、t检验及方差分析进行数据统计分析。结果 调查的398名YMSM感觉寻求评分为(15.46±5.70)分,体验寻求(ES)、厌倦易感性(BS)、兴奋与冒险寻求(TAS)和去抑制(DI)4个维度的平均得分分别为(3.97±1.69)、(4.62±1.68)、(3.77±1.74)和(3.11±1.63)分。本科及以上学历YMSM的ES评分(4.06±1.69)分,高于高中及以下学历者(3.53±1.62)分(t=2.41,P=0.018)。每月可支配资金为>2000元YMSM人群的ES、TAS、DI及感觉寻求总分均高于 ≤ 2000元人群;开始喜欢同性的年龄<18岁的YMSM各项感觉寻求评分均高于开始喜欢同性年龄为 ≥18岁YMSM。近6个月有过药物滥用、群交或"419"(一夜情)行为的YMSM人群的各项感觉寻求评分均较高,肛交行为中未坚持使用安全套的YMSM的ES、DI及感觉寻求总分均高于坚持使用者。结论 高感觉寻求YMSM具有高学历、较好经济状况、<18岁开始喜欢同性的特征,易发生药物滥用、群交、"419"和无保护肛交行为,应对YMSM人群中高感觉寻求者开展有针对性的干预。
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关键词:
- 青少年男男性行为人群 /
- 感觉寻求 /
- 危险行为
Abstract: Objective To examine the situation of sensation seeking among young men(25 years old and below)who have sex with men(YMSM)in Wuhan city.Methods From May to November 2013,YMSM were recruited through internet promotion,extending activity and human immunodeficiency virus voluntary counseling and testing(HIV VCT)in Wuhan and investigated via an anonymous questionnaire survey.Data were analyzed with SPSS software and t test and analysis of variation(ANOVA)were used.Results Among the 398 YMSM,the sensation seeking score was 15.46±5.70 and the average scores for experience seeking(ES),boredom susceptibility(BS),thrill and adventure seeking(TAS),and disinhibition(DI)were 3.97±1.69,4.62±1.68,3.77±1.74,and 3.11±1.63,respectively.The ES score of the YMSM with bachelor degree or above was higher than those with high school or less education degree(4.06±1.69 vs.3.53±1.62,t=2.41;P=0.018).The scores for ES,TAS,DI and overall sensation seeking among the YMSM with a disposable monthly income of over 2000 RMB Yuan were higher than among those with less than 2000 Yuan.The YMSM with homosexual orientation before the age of 18 years had higher scores of all the items of sensation seeking than those with the orientation at the age 18 years or above.The YMSM with histories of drug abuse,group sex or one night sex had higher scores for all items of sensation seeking compared to other YMSM.The YMSM who having unprotected anal sex had higher scores for ES,DI,and overall sensation seeking than those using condom consistently when having sexual activity.Conclusion High sensation seeking are correlated with higher education,good economic condition,having homosexual orientation under the age of 18 years,drug abuse,group sex or one night sex behaviors,and unprotected anal sex among YMSM and specific intervention programs need to be conducted among the YMSM with high sensation seeking.-
Key words:
- young man who have sex with men /
- sensation seeking /
- risk behavior
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