Anlaysis on Behavoirs Risk Factors of Chronic Disease in Residents of Beijing and Study its Countermeasure

Objective To study the epidemiological tendency and risk factors of chronic disease on Beijing population.Methods An investigation in Beijing urban districts was conducted in a cross-sectional survey.A total of 15 000 permanent residents aged 15-69 years as a sample was randomly interviewed.Results (1)The chronic disease prevalence rate arrived at 35.90%(standardized is 24.78%),of which the male was 33.61% and female was 37.92%.The prevalence for female was higher than that of male(P<0.001).(2)Cigarette smoking rate was 31.61%,alcohol usage was 11.41%,overweight and non-activity rate were 31.45% and 33.90%.(3)Using multiple regression,age,gender,education,cigarette smoking,alcohol usage,overweight and non2activity were significantly associated with chronic disease(P<0.001).Conclusion The level of chronic2disease incidence and risk factors is high in residents of Beijing.Countermeasure should be strengeed soon.