Analysis on physical and mental health status and affecting factors among residents of Weihai city

Objective To knowthe physical and mental health status and its affecting factors among the residents of Weihai city.Methods The sample was randomly chosen by using cluster-based sampling method and the subjects interviewed with both sef-made questionnaire and the selected scale of world health survey(WHS).SPSS 1310 software was used to analyze the field data.Results 11698 individuals were interviewed.70.2% of the subjects had a good orexcellent self-reported physical and mental health,and 3616% had no good self-reported health.The average total score of WHS was(8.32±2.58).The risk factors of the selected scale of WHS high scoring of the residents were female,bereft of one's spouse,loweducation level,being ill within 2 weeks,with chronic disease within 6 months,misty character,no bosom friend,feeling monotonaous,negative and pressure of life,thinking of suicide in the past 1 year,with big frustrate or misfortune in the past 2 years and insomnia.Conclusion The affecting factors of the residents'self-reported physical and mental condition are general factors(such as gender,age),actual physical condition,factors related to mentality and hurt,and sleeping condition.There is more than 1/3 of the residents without good physical and mental health.