Relationship between BMI, WHR and hypertension among staff in university
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
Objective To investigate the relationship between body mass index(BMI),waist to hip ratio(WHR) and blood pressure levels and the prevalence of hype rtension among the faculty of Zhengzhou university.Methods We analyzed the medical data of 2 668 staffps healthy check-up collected in 2008.The analysis of relevan trisk factors was conducted with logistic regression.Results The overall prevalence of hypertension was 17.2%,with a significant higher prevalence in the male(21.0%)compared to that in the female(15.8%,P=0.000).The average level of blood pressure and rate of hypertension increased significantly with the increment of age(P < 0.01).Compared to the staff with nomal BMI and WHR,the blood pressure levels of the staff with overweight,obesity,and abdominal obesity were significantly higher(P < 0.01),and also the rate of hype rtension(P < 0.01).The resrults of multiplelogistic regression showed that age,BMI,and WHR were independent risk factors for hypertension,with relative risks of 1.051(95% confidence intervalCI=1.041-1.060), 1.216(95% CI=1.170-1.264) and 94.291(95% CI=8.147-1091.264).Conclusion The BMI and WHR are closely related to the prevalence of hypertension among the faculty of university.
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