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王德臣, 李洁, 郭忠琴, 王凯荣, 张佐, 吕良, 李英华, 陶茂萱. 宁夏城市职业人群健康状况及影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(5): 582-584. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-05-24
引用本文: 王德臣, 李洁, 郭忠琴, 王凯荣, 张佐, 吕良, 李英华, 陶茂萱. 宁夏城市职业人群健康状况及影响因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(5): 582-584. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-05-24
WANG De-chen, LI Jie, GUO Zhong-qin, . Health status of urban occupational population in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(5): 582-584. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-05-24
Citation: WANG De-chen, LI Jie, GUO Zhong-qin, . Health status of urban occupational population in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(5): 582-584. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-05-24

宁夏城市职业人群健康状况及影响因素分析

Health status of urban occupational population in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

  • 摘要: 目的 了解宁夏回族自治区城市不同人群健康状况及影响因素。方法 采用多阶段分层抽样方法,按照公务员、科研人员、企事业管理人员、教师、医生、体力劳动者6类职业人群随机抽取若干单位,对18~60岁职业人群进行健康状况问卷调查并进行评估。结果 调查对象自测健康评定量表总分为(69.86±11.74)分,生理健康、心理健康、社会健康子量表得分分别为(74.14±12.45)、(64.15±15.65)和(70.74±14.48)分;50~60岁生理健康评定量表得分最低,18岁~年龄组心理和社会健康量表得分较低;6类职业中,企事业管理人员量表总分最高,为(72.52±11.39)分,体力劳动者最低,为(63.70±10.55)分,6类人群比较差异有统计学意义(F=268.14,P<0.05);受教育程度、家庭人均月收入、婚姻状况、职业是自测健康状况的影响因素。结论 不同年龄、不同职业人群的自测健康状况差异较大。

     

    Abstract: Objective To understand the status of self rated health among different urban populations in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.Methods With multi-stage stratified sampling,6 differen to ccupational populations,including civil setvant,scientific and technical personnel,administra tive staff,teacher,doctor,and physical worker aged 18-60 years were assessed by Self rated Health Measurement Scale Version 1.0(SRHMS V 1.0).Results The SRHMS score of all respond entsw as 69.86±11.74.The scores of physical health,mental health,and social health subscale were 74.14±12.45,64.15±15.65,and 70.74±14.48,respectively.There was no-significant difference in the scores of physical health,mental health,and social health between male and female.The score of physical health of the respondents atage of 50-60 years was lower than that of other age groups(P<0.05)and the scores of mental health,social health of respondents atage of 18-29 years was lower than that of other age groups(P<0.05).Among the 6 occupational groups,the admin istrative staff had the highest total score(72.52±11.39)and the physical workers had the lowest total score(63.702±10.55)with a significant difference(F=268.14,P<0.05).Conclusion There are differences in self rated health status among difficent occupational populations in Ningxi Hui Automous Region.

     

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