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王效杰, 田伟, 王云锋. 大鼠表皮干细胞体外分离培养结果观察[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(5): 595-597. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-05-30
引用本文: 王效杰, 田伟, 王云锋. 大鼠表皮干细胞体外分离培养结果观察[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(5): 595-597. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-05-30
WANG Xiao-jie, TIAN Wei, WANG Yun-feng. Isolation and culture of epidermal stem cells from immature Wistar rat in vitro[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(5): 595-597. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-05-30
Citation: WANG Xiao-jie, TIAN Wei, WANG Yun-feng. Isolation and culture of epidermal stem cells from immature Wistar rat in vitro[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(5): 595-597. DOI: 10.11847/zgggws-2011-27-05-30

大鼠表皮干细胞体外分离培养结果观察

Isolation and culture of epidermal stem cells from immature Wistar rat in vitro

  • 摘要: 目的 研究表皮干细胞体外分离培养,为组织工程皮肤的体外构建提供实验依据。方法 利用冷热交替消化法对W istar大鼠幼鼠表皮细胞进行培养,然后观察细胞在体外的生长和分化,并且分离表皮干细胞,通过β1整合素、K15以及p63细胞免疫荧光组化染色及扫描电镜对其进行观察及鉴定。结果 细胞培养过程中,先后出现梭状细胞、角状细胞和呈集落生长的小圆细胞,集落中心出现竹节状的毛发;β1整合素、K15以及p63均呈阳性表达,表皮干细胞克隆形成率为(15.3±2.3)%,对照组细胞为(6.6±1.1)%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);超微结构观察符合表皮干细胞生物学特性,细胞培养体系稳定,利于表皮干细胞生长和分化;在培养体系中出现皮肤附属器。结论 体外分离培养的表皮干细胞生物学特点明显,容易发生分化,并产生皮肤附属器。

     

    Abstract: Objective To study epidermal stem cell isolation and culture in vitro in order to provide experimental basis for tissue engineering of skin.Methods With heat-cool alternative method and trypsin digestion of tissuemass,the epidermal stem cells were cultured and observed continuously in vitro.The isolated cells were investigated on molecule β1 integrin,K 15 and p63 by mimunohisto chemistry staining and scanning micro scope.Results The positive expressions of molecule β1 in tegrin,K 15,and p63 and the spindle-and angular like cells in cluster growth were observed with scanning micro scope.The culture system was stable for the growth and classification of the stem cells and there existed affiliated organ of the skin in the culture system.Conclusion with the culture system developed,the epidermal stem cells isolated presents obvious biologic features and differentia tive trend with the formation of affiliated skin organ.

     

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